FOR AGES 3 YEARS TO 18 YEARS
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Eastern yellow wagtails are slender birds with continuously wagging tails. This particular species breeds in the East Palearctic and has traction in North America in Alaska. However, they migrate to South Asia and Australia during the winter. They have a sharp voice and song, and this insectivorous bird feeds on small insects and prefers to live in open regions close to water, like wet swamps. They generally make their nest on the ground, hidden under low vegetation, and lay four to eight speckled eggs during the breeding season. The eastern yellow wagtail calls others by producing sweet little sounds and singing songs.
Look at these interesting facts about the eastern yellow wagtail bird; if you like these, check out Kidadl's fact files on the red kite facts and swallow-tailed kite facts.
The eastern yellow wagtail (Motacilla tschutschensis) is a tiny passerine bird species that belongs to the wagtail family Motacillidae. They are found mainly in North America, especially Alaska, and some parts of South Asia. They have a continually wagging tail, and that's why they are referred to as wagtails. They make their nest well hidden in the ground under shrubs and lay about four to eight eggs during the breeding season, and feed on small insects. During migration in the winter months, their species map the entirety of Australia and South Asia.
The eastern yellow wagtail is a bird, and like all the other birds, it belongs to the class Aves.
Researchers have not yet estimated the total number of wagtails in the world because they are found in abundance in the wild.
The habitat of eastern yellow wagtail (Motacilla tschutschensis) is mainly found in North America, especially Alaska, and being migratory birds, they migrate to different parts of Asia from Alaska, particularly to South Asia and East Asia, and to Australia during the winter.
Eastern yellow wagtails (Motacilla tschutschensis) prefer to inhabit open countries, lakeshores, riverbanks, and wet meadows. It frequents a similar kind of living space in the old world, where it tends to range from swampy regions to willow scours.
Yellow wagtails usually live with their group comprising of male and female birds, and their group is collectively called a 'flock' of wagtails. Eastern yellow wagtail winter migration with its flock is very common as they map entire Australia and South Asia.
The average lifespan range of this species of bird is somewhere around 4-15 years.
Researchers have not yet found out much about the reproduction process of this species. Still, like other breeds of birds, the breeding process of this species takes place by laying four to eight speckled eggs by the female bird during the breeding season, followed by its protection by the parent birds until they hatch. This species makes its nest, hidden under shrubs and low vegetation on the ground for protection from predators.
The conservation status of this bird is of Least Concern according to the IUCN. The total population of this species gives off an impression of being steady, and the range of this bird species is adequate enough for no current concern with respect to conservation threats in the near future.
Eastern yellow wagtails are a slim 5.9-6.3 in (15-16 cm) long bird, with the trademark long, continually wagging tail of its sort. They have olive-green upperparts, yellow underparts with earthy colored spots on either side of the bosom, and a white neck with a faint earthy-colored neckband. Their wings are brown in color with two white bars, and their tail is also a bit brown with white edges. The adult male is essentially doubly colored with olive above and yellow underparts. In different feathers, the yellow might be diluted by the white color. The heads of adult male and female birds comprise an array of tones, both on the upper body and on its underparts, varying according to the sub-species.
With their signature vibrant yellow-brown colored feathers and slim body, this tiny species of bird looks very appealing to the eyes and is very cute in appearance and looks.
They communicate through vocalization among their own breeds. The eastern yellow wagtail call and communicate with others by producing little sounds and singing song.
The length of an eastern yellow wagtail range from 5.9-6.3 in (15-16 cm) which is similar to the western yellow wagtail (Motacilla flava), which is a species of a similar family and whose length also ranges from 5.9-6.3 in (15-16 cm).
The exact speed of the eastern yellow wagtail and the western yellow wagtail (Motacilla flava) has not been calculated yet by the researchers, but being so slender and small, they are estimated to fly at a very fast speed.
The eastern yellow wagtail weighs somewhere in between 0.6-0.9 oz (17-25 g), which is almost similar to the eastern yellow wagtail bird (Motacilla flava), which is a species of a similar family and whose weight also ranges from 0.6-0.9 oz (17-25 g).
There is no such specific name given to the male and female birds of these species.
A baby is called a chick or a juvenile.
An eastern yellow wagtail's diet consists of small insects like moths, worms, and mosquitoes.
They are not as friendly to humans as compared to some other species of birds, but among their own group, they are extremely friendly and always fly in flocks of hundreds of birds to prey on insects and for migration.
They do not make a good pet as they are not domestic birds and prefer open areas like that of North America, Asia, Alaska, and Australia to live in.
These birds have been identified as the birds that are most likely to carry the extremely pathogenic H5N1 strain from Asia to Alaska of avian flu. They also sing-song in order to make calls to other birds of similar breeds. During migration in the winter months, this species can be found across Australia and South Asia.
The main point of difference between the eastern yellow wagtail and the western yellow wagtails (Motacilla flava) is sexual dimorphism, which is more clear in the gathering of western birds and the shades of the adult plumage. Also, the western wagtails have adjusted paws of rear toes, while the eastern wagtails have long and straight paws.
They are called wagtails because their long brownish tails continuously keep wagging all the time.
Here at Kidadl, we have carefully created lots of interesting family-friendly animal facts for everyone to discover! Learn more about some other birds from our gray-cheeked parakeet facts and stilt owl facts pages.
You can even occupy yourself at home by coloring in one of our free printable eastern yellow wagtail coloring pages.
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At Kidadl we pride ourselves on offering families original ideas to make the most of time spent together at home or out and about, wherever you are in the world. We strive to recommend the very best things that are suggested by our community and are things we would do ourselves - our aim is to be the trusted friend to parents.
We try our very best, but cannot guarantee perfection. We will always aim to give you accurate information at the date of publication - however, information does change, so it’s important you do your own research, double-check and make the decision that is right for your family.
Kidadl provides inspiration to entertain and educate your children. We recognise that not all activities and ideas are appropriate and suitable for all children and families or in all circumstances. Our recommended activities are based on age but these are a guide. We recommend that these ideas are used as inspiration, that ideas are undertaken with appropriate adult supervision, and that each adult uses their own discretion and knowledge of their children to consider the safety and suitability.
Kidadl cannot accept liability for the execution of these ideas, and parental supervision is advised at all times, as safety is paramount. Anyone using the information provided by Kidadl does so at their own risk and we can not accept liability if things go wrong.
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