51 Bean Plant Facts: Cultivation, Types, Yield And More

Sridevi Tolety
Nov 18, 2022 By Sridevi Tolety
Originally Published on Jan 17, 2022
Fact-checked by Shruti Thapa
Green beans germinate fast in warmer weather.
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Age: 3-18
Read time: 4.6 Min

Green beans are a type of vegetable known as French beans, snap beans or string beans.

Beans are popular in salads because they are small and crunchy, with bean pods inside. Raw beans contain lectins, which aid in enzyme resistance during digestion.

Vegetables are vital components of our regular diet. They are beneficial to humans because they contain various vitamins and minerals, including vitamins A, C, and E, which play important roles. Vegetables enhance flavor, prevent constipation, and aid digestion by providing fiber.

They aid in the prevention of incurable diseases. During the digestion of fatty foods, vegetables play an important role in producing salty acids. They do have fiber content, which is a bonus. Fiber is a nutrient abundant in plant foods essential for the digestive system. Beans do contain starch, which aids in the absorption of insulin.

If you'd like to learn more facts about plants and facts about flowering plants, please visit the Kidadl website.

Facts About Bean Plants

Beans are leguminous plants, a broad term for various plants in the Leguminosae or Fabaceae family. Several different bean plants produce a vast range of beans, and snap beans are another name for them.

Most beans are harvested in 8-10 days as seed pods. It doesn't take long for leaves to start to emerge. Typically, pole beans mature in 50-60 days, while the flower matures in 60-65 days. Some bean plants grow into bushes, while others climb. After fertilization, a fully grown plant will initially produce blooms which will dry and fall off the plant. Once the soil has warmed up from low temperatures, it is suitable for transferring bean plants after the frost has passed.

Seeds come in various shapes, sizes, and colors. Beans have significant fiber content and minerals, vitamins, and proteins.

Different Types Of Bean Plants

Numerous bean varieties can be grown from seeds in the home garden. In a small amount of space, you can grow many bean crops.

String beans and green beans are commonly found in home gardens. A common bean can be found in a garden. Green beans grow as two types of bean plants: bushy plants and pole beans. The majority of green bean varieties climb on poles or trellises.

Green beans, Adzuki beans, black beans, black-eyed peas, cranberry beans that resemble pinto beans, fava beans, Garbanzo beans commonly known as chickpeas, kidney beans which are kidney-shaped, lentils that are high in protein, pinto beans, and white beans are just a few of the many types of produce beans that are cooked and consumed as food worldwide.

Facts About Growing A Bean Plant

Green beans, whether shelling beans, snap beans, or dry beans, are all edible. Most green bean plants are native to North America, and you don't need much fertilizer to grow a plant from bean seeds.

Bean plants require support either in the form of a pole or trellis, and pole beans reach a height of 5-6 ft (152-183 cm) on average. Summer is ideal for the growth of bush beans with temperatures that reach 100° F (38°C) ,as these beans can't survive cold temperatures. If you want to have high yields, then spring is the best time to plant beans.

Beans grow best in soil that is rich in organic matter. Before planting mature seeds, you need to examine the soil and inject some bacteria to help the bean plant produce better bean pods. If you do not add chemicals to the soil before planting immature pods or seeds, you will observe minimal yields from that bean.

There are so many types of beans that contain vitamins and minerals in them.

Bean Plants Longevity And Yield

We've already discussed several sorts of bush bean plants and pole bean plants. Bush beans are bunched and do not require any support; pole beans, on the other hand, require some support, such as a trellis.

Pole beans can grow up to 15 ft (4.57 m) tall. Green bean crop rotation lasts one year, and pole beans produce higher yields than bush beans. A crop may yield at least 120 beans, with each bean containing 20 pods. Green or snap beans should be pulled out when pods are young and have grown 3 in (7.6 cm) long or just before the seeds begin to bulge and grow plump. When you witness poor yields, you will know that the production of beans is coming to an end. Instead of plucking the plant with its roots, you should cut it to ground length and allow the root to rot, which will increase the soil's quality. Dried beans typically lose their water content after one to two years of storage.

Bean plants are common in home gardens since they are non-specific and easy to grow from seeds. Because they are the fastest-growing plants, it takes roughly a month and a half for the seeds to germinate. The bulk of beans requires four weeks to ripen into fruit. When farmers plant beans correctly in the upright position and take care in the initial growth stage, bean plants will mature in 90-95 days. On average, if roughly calculated, one bush green beans plant produces around o.5 lb (0.2 kg) of beans, and pole beans produce around 1 lb (0.45 kg) of beans.

Here at Kidadl, we have carefully created many interesting family-friendly facts for everyone to enjoy! If you liked our suggestions for 51 bean plant facts then why not take a look at plants in the Arctic or what do peanut plants look like?

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Written by Sridevi Tolety

Bachelor of Science specializing in Botany, Master of Science specializing in Clinical Research and Regulatory Affairs

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Sridevi ToletyBachelor of Science specializing in Botany, Master of Science specializing in Clinical Research and Regulatory Affairs

With a Master's degree in clinical research from Manipal University and a PG Diploma in journalism from Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan, Sridevi has cultivated her passion for writing across various domains. She has authored a wide range of articles, blogs, travelogues, creative content, and short stories that have been published in leading magazines, newspapers, and websites. Sridevi is fluent in four languages and enjoys spending her spare time with loved ones. Her hobbies include reading, traveling, cooking, painting, and listening to music.

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