Rosa Parks Day | Kidadl

Rosa Parks Day

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Where is Rosa Parks Day celebrated? 

It is celebrated in the US twice a year, but it varies by location. In Missouri and California, it is observed on her birthday (February 4), and in Ohio and Oregon, it is celebrated on the day of her arrest (December 1).

Who is Rosa Parks Day celebrated by?

All the people of the US celebrate the day. It is also observed by the Columbus Ohio Bus System as a tribute to the late American civil rights leader.

When did Rosa Parks Day first start?

The day was initiated on February 4, 2000.

Who started Rosa Parks Day?

The California State Legislator Joyce Beatty first created Rosa Parks Day.

History And Timeline

Rosa Parks' refusal to give up her seat for a white man on public transportation started the 1955-56 Montgomery bus boycott in Alabama. This incident ignited the spark for the Civil Rights Movement in the US.

1943

Secretary

The young Rosa Parks was selected as Secretary of NAACP, Montgomery.

1955

Montgomery Bus Boycott

Rosa Parks was arrested for violating segregation law which led to the boycott of the Montgomery bus system.

1963

Civil Rights March

Rosa Parks participated in a march in Washington for jobs and freedom.

1987

Formation Of An Institute

'The Rosa And Raymond Parks Institute for Self Development' was founded.

1996

Laurels Bestowed The Presidential Medal

The Presidential Medal of Freedom was awarded to Rosa Parks.

Traditions And Customs

Rosa Parks Day is not declared a public holiday in the US. Public and government offices and schools are not closed on the day, but they conduct special outreach programs and events to commemorate the annual day. Politicians, church leaders, and heads of different organizations unite to observe the day with many activities and events.

Ways To Observe Or Celebrate Rosa Parks Day

Gather information on Rosa Parks and her experiences as a young woman on the Montgomery city bus to learn more about her participation in the Civil Rights Movement.

Discover the impact of the Montgomery bus boycott.

Watch films and read books related to Rosa Parks and civil rights to learn about the effects this had on American history.

Facts And Stats

  • On Rosa Parks Day, universities and schools teach students why she was considered a crucial figure in fighting for freedom for black Americans.
  • The day is celebrated to commemorate Rosa Parks and her actions to fight for the Civil Rights Movement and the impact she had.
  • The day reminds us that the Supreme Court decided that the segregation laws in Alabama state and of the Montgomery city bus were unconstitutional. It also reminds us of the victory of Negro citizens of Montgomery, which allowed black Americans to sit anywhere in public transportation on a non-segregated basis.
  • It is celebrated twice in the US, some states celebrate it on February 4 and some states celebrate it on December 1.

FAQs About Rosa Parks Day

Did Rosa Parks go to college?

She did not go to college, and she dropped out of secondary school to take care of her mother and grandmother.

When was Rosa Parks born and when did she die?

Rosa Parks was born in Alabama on February 4, 1913. She died on October 24, 2005, in Detroit.

What did Rosa Parks say on the bus?

While traveling on a city bus in Montgomery, the bus driver asked Rosa Parks to relinquish her seat for a white man. She said no on the grounds of freedom, fairness, and equality.

How do families celebrate Rosa Parks Day?

Families watch movies and read books that give insights into the life of Parks and the Civil Rights Movement.

What does the government say about Rosa Parks Day?

On September 3, 2021, the government proposed HR 5111 to add Rosa Parks Day as a federal holiday. The Rosa Parks Day Act was introduced jointly by Jim Cooper, Joyce Beatty, and Terri Sewell to raise the day from a state holiday to a federal holiday.

What are the limitations in celebrating Rosa Parks Day?

The main limitation is the dates of the state holiday. It is celebrated on two different days of the year depending on the location!

Why is there a lot of buzz about Rosa Parks Day?

Rosa Parks' actions helped raise the awareness of racism in the US and internationally played a significant role in fighting for civil rights.

Hashtags To Use On Social Media

#RosaParksDay

When Is This Day Celebrated

Date Day
December 01, 2020 Tuesday
December 01, 2021 Wednesday
December 01, 2022 Thursday
December 01, 2023 Friday
December 01, 2024 Sunday

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