Fun Cape Canary Facts For Kids

Anusuya Mukherjee
Oct 20, 2022 By Anusuya Mukherjee
Originally Published on Aug 31, 2021
Edited by Luca Demetriou
Fact-checked by Pradhanya Rao
Enjoy these interesting facts on the Cape canary!
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Age: 3-18
Read time: 5.0 Min

The Cape canary (Serinus canicollis) is a beautiful little passerine bird found in Southern Africa. It is also often referred to by its French name, Serin du cap. This species has been further introduced to Réunion and even Mauritius.

Like all canaries, this yellow species also has a beautiful and melodious song. The preferred habitat of the Serin du cap includes gardens, meadows, fynbos, and even grassland areas.

This bird of the Passeriformes order, family Fringillidae has three subspecies under it. You can read more about the subspecies below.

The distribution of this breeding bird has also been observed in parts of Asia. This species is often confused with the yellow-fronted canary, however, the Cape canary lacks the black facial marks.

We are sure you must have enjoyed these interesting Cape canary facts! You can enjoy reading more amazing information on other birds, such as the Atlantic canary and the painted bunting!

Cape Canary Interesting Facts

What type of animal is a Cape canary?

The Cape canary (Serinus canicollis) is a type of passerine.

What class of animal does a Cape canary belong to?

The Cape canary belongs to the class Aves.

How many Cape canaries are there in the world?

Uh-oh, we are not aware of the total population of this bird.

Where does a Cape canary live?

This bird is a resident breeder of various parts of southern Africa. It has been later introduced to the French island Réunion and even Mauritius.

The native range of the Cape canary includes the eastern highlands of Zimbabwe, Mozambique, Swaziland, South Africa, and Lesotho. Its distribution is also observed in Limpopo Province, KwaZulu-Natal, and both the Eastern Cape and the Western Cape.

What is a Cape canary's habitat?

The distribution of this bird is preferably in highland areas, centered around orchards, fynbos, and grassland and gardens. Their range also includes coastal dunes, open savannas, woodlands, and shrublands.

Who do Cape canaries live with?

Cape canaries are known to live in either pairs or small birds.

How long does a Cape canary live?

The Serin du cap is known to have a lifespan of around five years.

How do they reproduce?

The Cape canary (Serinus canicollis) forms monogamous breeding pairs. Usually, they are solitary nesters.

However, there may be instances where these birds form loose colonies with about 12 other nests in nearby trees. The task of building the nest is entirely carried out by the mother, which takes about two to three weeks.

The female builds a compact nest placed in scrubs. This nest consists of thick-walled cup plant tendrils with lichens, twigs, pine needles, mosses, and sometimes with pieces of wool, cotton, and rags.

The interiors of the nest are soft, lined with a hairy pappus of seeds, hair, feathers, and wool. The rim of the nest is usually made of plant rootlets, which are used by chicks to deposit their feces.

The female lays her eggs between the months of August to February, with its peak being observed between the months of October to December. The clutch size varies between one to five eggs.

The female bird alone looks after the incubation, which takes around 12-16 days. The male bird looks after the food requirements, bringing her food from time to time and protecting the nest.

The canary chicks are brooded by their parents for the first few days after they hatch open. Females remain at the nest to look after their chicks, while male canaries arrange food for all the little ones.

In situations of rain or extreme heat, the female canary stands and stretches out her wings, covering the little hatchlings. After about two to three weeks, the chicks begin learning to fly, however, they still remain dependent on their parents.

What is their conservation status?

The conservation status of the Cape canary (Serinus canicollis) is Least Concern.

Cape Canary Fun Facts

What do Cape canaries look like?

The adult male canary has a light green back adorned with black edging to the wing feathers and the tail. The rump, underparts, and tail sides are all yellow. This color slowly fades to white towards the lower belly. The rear head, as well as the neck, are gray-hued, with a beautiful little cinnamon face.

The female canary is very much similar to the male. However, she has less gray tint on her head. Juveniles have green-yellow underparts which are heavily struck in brown color.

This species is well distinguished from a similar-looking species – the yellow-fronted canary – by lacking the black markings on the face.

The Cape canary is also called Serin du cap in French.

How cute are they?

We absolutely love how beautiful these birds of the Passeriformes order, family Fringillidae are!

How do they communicate?

The Cape canary call is more like ‘tsit-it-it’ sounds. Their song is more like warbled goldfinch-like whistles and trills, heard when the birds are in flight or perched upon a high branch.

How big is a Cape canary?

The Cape canary bird grows to a length of about 4-5 in (11-13 cm).

This is equal to two times the length of the calliope hummingbird.

How fast can a Cape canary move?

We are not aware of the speed of the Cape canary (Serinus canicollis).

How much does a Cape canary weigh?

This little bird weighs about 0.5-0.7 oz (15-20 g).

What are the male and female names of the species?

Female birds of the canary species are called hens, while male birds are called cocks.

What would you call a baby Cape canary?

A baby canary is called a chick.

What do they eat?

This beautiful bird is mainly a seed-eater. The Cape canary diet primarily consists of seeds, insects, flowers, flower buds, and even small fruits.

These seeds are either plucked from plants directly or picked up from the ground.

Are they dangerous?

This Serinus species is not dangerous at all!

Would they make a good pet?

We love the idea of keeping the Cape canary (Serinus canicollis) as pets.

Did you know...

There are three subspecies under this bird: Cape canary (S. c. canicollis), S. c. griseitergum, and Kivu canary (S. c. sassii).

Common predators of this species include cats, snakes, owls, eagles, falcons, and hawks.

What does a canary do?

Canaries are known for their beautiful songs. They are highly sociable species, known to sing beautiful songs in unison with other birds of their species.

Do wild canaries migrate?

Sorry, we do not know the answer to this question as it is not available. However, these birds do move to their breeding grounds when the breeding season comes by.

Here at Kidadl, we have carefully created lots of interesting family-friendly animal facts for everyone to discover! For more relatable content, check out these bee-eater facts and toco toucan facts for kids.

You can even occupy yourself at home by coloring in one of our free printable songbird coloring pages.

Cape Canary Facts

What Did They Prey On?

Seeds, flowers, fruits

What Type of Animal were they?

Herbivore

Average Litter Size?

1-5 eggs

How Much Did They Weigh?

0.5-0.7 oz (15-20 g)

What habitat Do they Live In?

gardens, fynbos, meadows

Where Do They Live?

southern africa, asia

How Long Were They?

4-5 in (11-13 cm)

How Tall Were They?

N/A

Class

Aves

Genus

Serinus

Family

Fringillidae

Scientific Name

Serinus canicollis

What Do They Look Like?

Yellow body and white belly

Skin Type

Feathers

What Are Their Main Threats?

predation

What is their Conservation Status?

Least Concern
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Written by Anusuya Mukherjee

Bachelor of Arts and Law specializing in Political Science and Intellectual Property Rights

Anusuya Mukherjee picture

Anusuya MukherjeeBachelor of Arts and Law specializing in Political Science and Intellectual Property Rights

With a wealth of international experience spanning Europe, Africa, North America, and the Middle East, Anusuya brings a unique perspective to her work as a Content Assistant and Content Updating Coordinator. She holds a law degree from India and has practiced law in India and Kuwait. Anusuya is a fan of rap music and enjoys a good cup of coffee in her free time. Currently, she is working on her novel, "Mr. Ivory Merchant".

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Fact-checked by Pradhanya Rao

Bachelor of Commerce specializing in Marketing and HR

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Pradhanya RaoBachelor of Commerce specializing in Marketing and HR

With a Bachelor’s degree in Commerce from Christ University, Bangalore, Pradhanya's passion for the English language and literature led her to explore the field of content writing, where she has gained extensive experience in writing, reviewing, editing, and fact-checking. She has also earned certifications in Google Ads Search, Google Ads Display, and Social Media Marketing, showcasing her proficiency in digital marketing.

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