FOR AGES 3 YEARS TO 18 YEARS
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Do you want to know more about different species of ducks? If yes, then you'll be thrilled to learn about the Cape teal (Anas capensis) that hails from Southern Africa. It's said to prefer a habitat like the wetlands of sub-Saharan Africa. But, apart from the wetlands, the bird is also seen in lagoons, estuaries and other habitats near water. Apart from South Africa, this bird is also found in Chad, Niger, Nigeria, Ethiopia, Tanzania, and other parts of Africa. Its body is mainly covered in pale brown and white feathers except for the green and black speculum feathers on the wings which are seen when it flies. The Cape teal feeds on aquatic invertebrates and aquatic plants among other things. This species has a good population and it seems to be increasing according to the International Union for Conservation of Nature. It's not a migratory bird but may move to other places along with the rains.
Want to know more about the duck? Keep reading to learn interesting Cape teal facts. Also, check out the articles on the blue-winged teal and cinnamon teal to know more about similar species.
Cape teal (Anas capensis) is a species of duck that are found in different parts of Africa.
Like other ducks, the Cape teal belongs to class Aves. It also belongs to the order Anseriformes and genus Anas. Even the American black duck belongs to the same order as the Cape teal.
Even though it's hard to find the exact population of this non-migratory duck species because it's spread in different parts of Africa, a speculated calculation was of 100,000–250,000 individuals. However, some sources believe that the numbers should be more. And, it's said that the population of these ducks is on the increase.
The Cape teal (Anas capensis) is a duck species that inhabit different areas of Africa, but it's predominantly seen in South Africa. However, a patchy distribution is found in Chad, Niger, Nigeria as well as in Ethiopia to the Rift valley of Tanzania. In Southern Africa, you can find these ducks in Angola, Namibia, Zimbabwe, Botswana, and South Africa.
As it's a species of duck you can guess that it likes to live near water. And, the Cape teal has a preference for shallow brackish or salty lagoons. It's also said to inhabit open wetlands of sub-Saharan Africa. However, you can also spot the duck in saltpans, estuaries, tidal mudflats, and even on rivers.
You can often find the birds dabbling in open wetlands or similar habitats, and the species likes to gather in small flocks. However, if you happen to visit its habitat during the molting season you can find hundreds of ducks in the same wetlands.
The Cape teal (Anas capensis) lifespan is said to be around 20-30 years.
The breeding season of the Cape teal varies according to the habitat and geographical location of a population, but it depends a lot on the rainfall. These birds aren't migratory in nature but they can move a little to find proper breeding grounds. Pairs are monogamous and may last for many seasons. The female is the one to choose the nesting place and it may take up to 10 days to build a nest. These birds are known for having large clutches of around 5-11 eggs having a pale or deep cream color. The incubation period is around 26-30 days and while the female sits on the eggs, the male guards it. Chicks are born with smokey gray down with pale underparts and in 42-56 days the chicks are out of the nest. It takes around a year for the chicks to reach sexual maturity.
According to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List, the Cape teal is classified under the status of Least Concern.
The Cape teal (Anas capensis) looks similar to other teal ducks, and its body is covered in pale brown and white feathers. Most of its body is covered in spots. It also has a dark gray face patch along with a red bill. The teal or green and black color can be seen on its speculum which is usually surrounded by white feathers. This may not be seen when the wings are close, but you can see the beautiful green when the bird flies. You can often spot the females as the feathers and even bills are pale compared to that of the male. These birds also have yellowish feet and reddish eyes.
Yes, these birds are as cute as the harlequin ducks and the Cape teal looks amazing while dabbling into the water.
These birds do not really make a sound, but occasionally the male will give out a nasal squeak while the female has a quacking noise. During the breeding season, the female birds make a 'ke-ke-ke-ke-ke' sound while the male gives out a clear whistle sound.
The Cape teal has an average body size range of around 17.3-18.8 in (44-47.7 cm). Compared to it the green-winged teal has a slightly smaller average body size range of 12.2-15.3 in (31-38.8 cm).
Even though we don't know the exact flying speed range of the Cape teal, but its closest relatives are known to have a flying speed of around 30 mph (48.2 kph).
The average weight range of the Cape teal is around 11.1-17.7 oz (314.6-501.7 g). The male ducks tend to weigh more than the female ducks.
While the male ducks are usually known as drakes, the female is just called a duck.
The baby of a Cape teal is known as a duckling.
This is an omnivorous bird species and its diet mainly consists of aquatic invertebrates and amphibians. When it comes to the invertebrates, it can eat the insect as well as its larvae. Tadpoles also take up a huge part of its diet and some also feed on Coriscidae adults. Plant matter is also present in the diet of these ducks and it's mainly seen feeding on seeds, leaves as well as on stems of aquatic plants. A study found that this species likes feeding on the Potomogeton pectinatum plant species. You can catch the ducks feeding in the daytime which is usually in the afternoon. In shallow waters, these birds hunt by swimming, dabbling, head dipping, and upending. It's also one of the duck species that loves to dive.
No, this is a sweet little bird species. However, do not try to get too close to it as when irritated it can end up giving it a bite.
Please check local laws and regulations about the practice of keeping any animal as a pet.
In its binomial name Anas capensis, the word 'capensis' stands for from the Cape.
Just like the true diving ducks, the Cape teal also has the ability to swim underwater with its wings closed.
Around the bill of this bird, you can find serrations that scientists believe are used for filtering out its food before it's eaten.
The Cape teal is a non-migratory bird species. However, it's said the species moves to different parts of South Africa with the trend of rain. It has also been observed in Angola, Congo, Malawi, and Zambia. There was one instance where these birds have traveled as far as Djibouti.
Yes, the Cape teal is a species of dabbling ducks.
Here at Kidadl, we have carefully created lots of interesting family-friendly animal facts for everyone to discover! For more relatable content, check out these sea eagle facts and crested duck facts for kids.
You can even occupy yourself at home by coloring in one of our free printable duck coloring pages.
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At Kidadl we pride ourselves on offering families original ideas to make the most of time spent together at home or out and about, wherever you are in the world. We strive to recommend the very best things that are suggested by our community and are things we would do ourselves - our aim is to be the trusted friend to parents.
We try our very best, but cannot guarantee perfection. We will always aim to give you accurate information at the date of publication - however, information does change, so it’s important you do your own research, double-check and make the decision that is right for your family.
Kidadl provides inspiration to entertain and educate your children. We recognise that not all activities and ideas are appropriate and suitable for all children and families or in all circumstances. Our recommended activities are based on age but these are a guide. We recommend that these ideas are used as inspiration, that ideas are undertaken with appropriate adult supervision, and that each adult uses their own discretion and knowledge of their children to consider the safety and suitability.
Kidadl cannot accept liability for the execution of these ideas, and parental supervision is advised at all times, as safety is paramount. Anyone using the information provided by Kidadl does so at their own risk and we can not accept liability if things go wrong.
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