FOR AGES 3 YEARS TO 18 YEARS
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If you want to find a bird who lives a long life, look no further than the Eurasian oystercatcher! This bird is found all over the world, such as in Africa, Asia, and more. However, they are most popularly seen in Europe, earning them the name Eurasian (European and Asian.) It also has a very long life, frequently reaching up to 40 years old on average! That is one of the highest numbers in the entire animal kingdom, and definitely something to be proud of for the Eurasian oystercatcher. Their primary diet, as the name also indicates, is oysters. They are found living close to saline water where oysters are also found. Their long breaks, which are also very sharp, are the perfect way for them to crack open hard shells and enjoy their feast!
Do you want o know more about the Kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, diet, and more about this unique bird? Then continue to read on! Want to check out more interesting birds and share them with your friends? Then you must absolutely take a look at turkey facts and chicken facts!
The Eurasian oystercatcher (Haematopus ostralegus) is a type of wader bird.
The Eurasian oystercatcher (Haematopus ostralegus) belongs to the class of birds.
These oystercatchers species are divided into four subspecies. However, the expected population of this Western European species is unknown.
Oystercatcher birds belong to the family Haematopodidae, live in the wetlands. Western Europe, China, Central Eurasia, and the western coast of Korea are all breeding ranges for the Eurasian oystercatcher. This species migrates southwards throughout the winter, through North Africa to the coastlines of southern Europe. In the winter, inland breeders migrate to the seaside. However, the species is prevalent year-round in Ireland and the United Kingdom.
The Eurasian oystercatcher prefers saline meadows and beaches to rocky shores for breeding. However, it may also lay its eggs inland, in agricultural regions, or near bodies of water. Oystercatchers with pied feathers can be found in mangroves in estuaries, salty marshes, including rocky and sandy coasts during the non-breeding season.
During the winter, breeding performs in solitary couples or small groups. Larger flocks often develop in important estuaries and bays and at roosting places, foraging alone or in small numbers of up to 10 birds.
The longevity of Eurasian oystercatcher birds is between 36-40 years in a suitable environment.
Whether lined or not, its nest is a scrape, mostly on the ground. Oystercatcher males species are more likely to scrape, but females are more likely to select the site. When the nest is created in a seaside area, shells and fragments of rocks are used if it is lined. The female oystercatcher species incubates the eggs for 24-35 days while the male defends the nest site.
The IUCN declared their conservation status as of Least Concern. However, the status of mountain plovers is Near Threatened.
The upper back, upper wing coverts, scapulars, neck, head, and upper breast of an adult male in breeding attire are all black. A wide white wing bar may be seen on the wings, which becomes slimmer and less regular as it approaches the tip. A black terminal stripe can be seen on the tail. The long bill on their head is orange-red with a yellow-orange tip.
The winter plumage of an adult male is essentially the same. However, the vivid red color of their eyes and bill fades, and the legs become paler. Females oystercatchers are slightly larger and have a thinner, longer bill shape. Juveniles have a duller bill, legs, and eyes than adults.
With vividly pied plumage, a broad, brilliant orange-red bill, and thick pinkish legs, the oystercatcher bird stands out and seems elegant as well as cute.
The Eurasian oystercatcher call is a piping whistle sound like 'kleep' or 'peep.'
The average length range of these Eurasian oystercatchers species is between 16–18 in (40.6–45.7 cm). The length range of the American oystercatcher measures around 15.7-17.3 in (39.8-43.9 cm). These Eurasian birds are similar in size to the American species.
Running speed is not very fast; however, the flight of these Eurasian oystercatchers is swift, powerful, and direct. With stiff, sluggish, and profound wing beats, the flight display appears butterfly-like and is a departure from their regular flights.
For the breeding birds of Western Europe, the weight range is between 15-29 oz (425.2-822.1 g).
Male and female species of Eurasian oystercatcher don't have any significant name.
There is not any special title for baby species.
Bivalves make up the majority of the diet of the oystercatcher birds. Other primary diets include limpets, mussels, earthworms, whelks, crabs, and insect larvae. Stabbing their bill tips between pores of a mussel's shells is how stabbers work.
This oystercatcher, of the family Haematopodidae, is a fairly loud bird, as seen by its behavior, which ranges between contact calls and calls that follow various displays. It's frequently repeated throughout the breeding season, and is employed in hostile behavior among neighbors and territorial defense.
No! One should not consider keeping this wild bird as a pet because it is prohibited to keep them in your house and need a specific environment to survive.
The Faroe Islands' national bird is this oystercatcher species.
H.o. ostralegus, H.o. osculans, H.o. longipes, and H.o. finschi are the four subspecies of oystercatchers. They differ mostly in bill size, range, and the amount of the white wing band, as well as the amount of black upon its upper parts.
Mark Catesby adopted the title oystercatcher in 1731 as a popular name for the North American bird, H. palliatus, known for eating oysters. In 1843, Yarrell introduced this as the favored term, eliminating the previous name of sea pie.
At high tide, vast groups of oystercatchers species, having pied plumage, sleep mostly on the ground. This renders them exposed to predators on the ground, like foxes, as well as flying carnivores like birds of prey.
The American golden plover is one of the quickest fliers among seabirds.
England's breeding population has grown to roughly 110,000 pairs globally, but Scotland has seen a large fall for unknown reasons. As a result, oystercatchers are categorized as Endangered in the UK and Vulnerable throughout Europe due to these local reductions.
Initially a coastal bird, the oystercatcher has expanded inland to reproduce on streams and lakes over the last fifty years. However, most UK birds continue to spend the winters near the sea and are accompanied by birds from Iceland and Norway.
Here at Kidadl, we have carefully created lots of interesting family-friendly animal facts for everyone to discover! For more relatable content, check out these ani bird facts and vulture facts for kids.
You can even occupy yourself at home by coloring in one of our free printable Eurasian woodcock coloring pages.
Read The Disclaimer
At Kidadl we pride ourselves on offering families original ideas to make the most of time spent together at home or out and about, wherever you are in the world. We strive to recommend the very best things that are suggested by our community and are things we would do ourselves - our aim is to be the trusted friend to parents.
We try our very best, but cannot guarantee perfection. We will always aim to give you accurate information at the date of publication - however, information does change, so it’s important you do your own research, double-check and make the decision that is right for your family.
Kidadl provides inspiration to entertain and educate your children. We recognise that not all activities and ideas are appropriate and suitable for all children and families or in all circumstances. Our recommended activities are based on age but these are a guide. We recommend that these ideas are used as inspiration, that ideas are undertaken with appropriate adult supervision, and that each adult uses their own discretion and knowledge of their children to consider the safety and suitability.
Kidadl cannot accept liability for the execution of these ideas, and parental supervision is advised at all times, as safety is paramount. Anyone using the information provided by Kidadl does so at their own risk and we can not accept liability if things go wrong.
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