FOR AGES 3 YEARS TO 18 YEARS
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These wave-fearing shorebirds can give you an insight into some interesting knowledge. The Green Sandpiper, with the scientific name Tringa ochropus, comes from the large family of medium-sized birds, Scolopacidae along with other waders of the Old World. These birds are quite popular in their range regions and have been given the conservation status of Least Concern.
The distribution of this species is seen across subarctic Russia and Europe, northern Mongolia, parts of China, tropical Africa, Kazakhstan, the Arabian Peninsula, India, and other regions of Asia. These birds prefer tropical or subtropical habitats among forests, wetlands, swamps, flooded grasslands, rivers, and lakes. This species mainly feeds on invertebrates, and their diet consists of insects, annelids, and small fish or crustaceans.
Migration of the breeding population to wintering grounds is a prominent characteristic of these species. This bird breeds between April to June and builds nests in trees of pine, boreal, or montane forests. It has a clutch size of two to four eggs and an incubation period of 21 days.
If you love reading about this species, take a look at our Spotted Sandpiper and Least Sandpiper pages.
This is a bird species that belong to the Scolopacidae family like other waders and shorebirds such as the Stilt Sandpiper.
This bird belongs to class Aves under the order of Charadriiformes.
According to the IUCN records, the Green Sandpiper (Tringa ochropus) population range is a safe number i.e. between 1,200,000-3,600,000.
The Green Sandpiper range is seen across habitats in Europe, the Palearctic region, India, tropical Africa, and Southeast Asia.
These birds can be found in habitats subtropical and tropical montane forests, boreal forests, freshwater rivers, lakes and streams, marshes, flooded grasslands, and other wetlands.
The Green Sandpiper (Tringa ochropus) is solitary in nature but can be found in small groups as well.
Although the lifespan of this species is not specified, sandpipers, in general, have a life expectancy of around 10 years.
The Green Sandpiper (Tringa ochropus) breeding season is between April to June, and this is common in most of their breeding range. These bird species are migratory and move to the Palearctic region and subarctic Europe to mate and nest. These birds are monogamous and quite territorial of their breeding range. They choose to nest in trees of boreal, pine, and montane forests. This species is also seen nesting in unused nests of passerine birds. During the breeding season, these birds lay two to four light sand-colored eggs with imprints darker patches. The incubation period lasts for about 21 days, and both parents take charge of incubating the eggs.
With its population not in a vulnerable position across the world, the IUCN has declared the conservation status of Least Concern for the Green Sandpiper.
The Green Sandpiper identification is quite easy. These birds are among the medium-sized sandpipers with a wingspan of around 21.7-23.6 in (55-60 cm). This species has a white rump, and brownish-gray spotted back, head, and tail with gray-brown streaks on its upper flanks, fore-neck, and breast. The distribution of streaks on its breast fade into an off-white shade that runs along the bird's underparts. These birds also have brownish lore and a white, ringed supercilium. This species has long dark green-brown beaks and feet.
This bird population looks just adorable with its tiny, spotted bodies.
There is no evidence of how these birds communicate, but their call sounds like a continuous three-note melody of whistles.
The Green Sandpiper (Tringa ochropus) has a length of between 8.6 in (22 cm). It is about the same size as the Eastern Kingbird and about three times smaller than the North Island Brown Kiwi.
These birds as well as other breeds of sandpipers are commonly seen on shores and runs away from the waves to avoid getting wet. Apart from this, the actual speed at which this bird runs has not been recorded.
The weight of full-grown, breeding species is between 1.7-4.2 oz (50-120 g).
Like most sandpipers, these birds do not have different names for the male and female.
The baby of this species does not have a different name and can be called a chick like other birds.
These carnivorous species have a mixed diet of aquatic and terrestrial insects, invertebrates, insect larvae, small fish, and crustaceans like shrimp, and annelids.
The range of these birds in their natural habitat is common and is easily spotted.
No, this is a wild shorebird species, and their population is mainly found in tropical and subtropical forests and wetlands.
Southward migration is observed at the wintering grounds from late June to October.
These birds mostly use the abandoned nests of Fieldfares.
The distribution of this species is usually seen at an altitude of 1.5 mi (0-2,500 m).
This bird pokes through the sandy ground with its long bill to locate the prey.
This bird avoids saline water and chooses vegetation-rich freshwater wetlands.
Sandpipers show a color change in their plumage and become paler in the autumn when compared to spring.
Woodcocks and Snipes also belong to the family Scolopacidae.
Among artificial habitats, this species is also seen in rural gardens, cultivated lands, canals, pastureland, drains, flooded fields, and aquaculture ponds.
In ancient writings, Aristotle described a white rump, dark back bird species that looked like sandpipers and named them 'Trungas'. After referring to these observations, Carl Linnaeus derived and coined its scientific name, Tringa ochropus.
This description of both these bird species has many similarities to one another. However, the former has a stockier, heavy-set form and a shorter neck. The Green Sandpiper is also darker and has a more uniform brown shade on its back. The Solitary Sandpiper is known to fly low above water in a flickering wing motion, whereas the other species fly quickly in flushed, zig-zag movements. The latter also shows white stripes on its wings, and the calls of both these birds are different.
Here at Kidadl, we have carefully created lots of interesting family-friendly animal facts for everyone to discover! For more relatable content, check out these purple sandpiper facts and solitary sandpiper facts for kids.
You can even occupy yourself at home by coloring in one of our free printable green sandpiper coloring pages.
Read The Disclaimer
At Kidadl we pride ourselves on offering families original ideas to make the most of time spent together at home or out and about, wherever you are in the world. We strive to recommend the very best things that are suggested by our community and are things we would do ourselves - our aim is to be the trusted friend to parents.
We try our very best, but cannot guarantee perfection. We will always aim to give you accurate information at the date of publication - however, information does change, so it’s important you do your own research, double-check and make the decision that is right for your family.
Kidadl provides inspiration to entertain and educate your children. We recognise that not all activities and ideas are appropriate and suitable for all children and families or in all circumstances. Our recommended activities are based on age but these are a guide. We recommend that these ideas are used as inspiration, that ideas are undertaken with appropriate adult supervision, and that each adult uses their own discretion and knowledge of their children to consider the safety and suitability.
Kidadl cannot accept liability for the execution of these ideas, and parental supervision is advised at all times, as safety is paramount. Anyone using the information provided by Kidadl does so at their own risk and we can not accept liability if things go wrong.
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