Fun Hermit Warbler Facts For Kids

Abhishek Mishra
Nov 14, 2022 By Abhishek Mishra
Originally Published on Aug 09, 2021
Edited by Isobel Murphy
Fact-checked by Pradhanya Rao
Interesting hermit warbler facts for kids.
?
Age: 3-18
Read time: 6.6 Min

A species of the Passeriformes order, the hermit warbler (Setophaga occidentalis) is known for its shy nature. In several parts of Washington, the species hybridize with Townsend's warblers.

The species is generally found in North American countries such as the United States, and the range of these birds includes most of the west coast of the country up to Washington. In the winter season, they are found in California but usually migrate to Mexico and Central America.

The species generally inhabit open coniferous forests, montane pine, pine-oak, and cloud forests. They are also found in the Cascade mountains of western Oregon and the Sierra Nevada mountains of California.

The top of the hermit warbler is generally gray, and while the underparts are white, the flanks have black stripes. The most fascinating feature of the bird is its yellow head, and unlike the female hermit warbler, the male bird has a dark black throat.

The bird also possesses a long tail. The average weight and length of the species are around 0.3-0.5 oz (9-13 g) and 5.5 in (14 cm), respectively.

Like other warbler species, hermit warblers mainly prey on insects and spiders. The IUCN has listed the species under the Least Concern category. Also, predation and loss of habitat could be a few threats this species is facing, but the population is said to be stable at the moment.

Let's read more interesting facts about the hermit warbler, and if you find this article insightful, don't forget to check out exciting facts about different animals like the flamingo and the blue jay.

Hermit Warbler Interesting Facts

What type of animal is a hermit warbler?

The hermit warbler (scientific name: Dendroica occidentalis) is native to North American countries. The species generally inhabit open coniferous forests, montane pine, pine-oak, and cloud forests. The breeding range of the species includes the coniferous forests of Washington. In several parts of Washington, the species hybridize with Townsend's warblers.

What class of animal does a hermit warbler belong to?

Hermit warblers belong to the Passeriformes order, class of Aves, the family of Parulidae, and the Setophaga genus. Townsend's warblers also belong to the Setophaga genus.

How many hermit warblers are there in the world?

The population of hermit warbler birds would be around 2.6 million, and these birds are found in several parts of North America. Also, the species is listed as the Least Concern in the IUCN Red List.

Where does a hermit warbler live?

The species is generally found in North American countries such as the United States, the hermit warbler range includes most of the west coast of the country up to Washington. During the winter season, they are found in California but usually migrate to Mexico and Central America.

What is a hermit warbler's habitat?

The hermit warbler birds generally inhabit open coniferous forests, montane pine forests, pine-oak forests. They are also found in the Cascade mountains of western Oregon and the Sierra Nevada mountains of California. The hermit warblers construct cup-shaped nests from stems, twigs, pine needles, and grasses near conifers. Cloud forests also serve as their habitat.

Who do hermit warblers live with?

As we know, these birds are shy, but studies show that they make mixed-species flocks. The flocks are mostly seen during the migration season. During the breeding season, the birds appear in pairs.

How long does a hermit warbler live?

The birds of the Setophaga genus including Townsend's warblers generally live for about eight to nine years. While the maximum recorded life span of hermit warblers is nine years and one month in the wild, their life span in captivity is not known. It is said that birds generally live longer in captivity if proper care is taken.

How do they reproduce?

Very little information regarding the breeding pattern is known as of now, but the breeding range of these birds generally involves coniferous forests of western Oregon, California, and Washington. Like other birds of the Parulidae family, these birds construct cup-shaped nests from stems, twigs, pine needles, and grasses near conifers.

In some species, both males and females are involved in nest construction.

Both males and females attain adulthood after 365 days, the breeding season is not known. Males perform several courtship displays to allure females, and the hermit warbler call or song goes like 'zeegle zeegle'and 'zee-o-seet.'

The hermit warbler female lays around three to five eggs which are generally white with brown spots. The incubation and other nesting habits are not known as of now.

What is their conservation status?

While talking about the hermit warbler conservation status, the IUCN has listed the species under the Least Concern category. Also, predation and loss of habitat could be a few threats this species is currently facing, but the population is said to be stable at the moment.

Hermit Warbler Fun Facts

What do hermit warblers look like?

The top of the hermit warbler is generally gray, and while the underparts are white, the flanks have black stripes. The most fascinating feature of the bird is its yellow head, and unlike the female hermit warbler, the male bird has a dark black throat. The bird also possesses a long tail.

The Hermit Warbler (Setophaga occidentalis) is a small perching bird

How cute are they?

The hermit warblers are some of the most beautiful and colorful birds one can find in states like California and Washington. The hermit warbler's yellow head would attract anyone, one would love to see the bird chirping from the mountains of western Oregon.

How do they communicate?

Like other birds of the Parulidae family, the bird possesses similar calls and songs to communicate as one another. The male hermit warbler's buzzy notes are used to attract females during the breeding season. Apart from songs, other courtship displays are performed during the breeding season. The hermit warbler song generally includes 'zeegle zeegle zeegle' and 'zee-o-seet.'

How big is a hermit warbler?

The average weight and length of the hermit warblers are around 0.3-0.5 oz (9-13 g) and 5.5 in (14 cm), respectively. The hermit warbler hybrid is twice the size of ruby-crowned kinglets and bee hummingbirds.

How fast can a hermit warbler fly?

The flight speed of the bird is not known as of now, but it is possible that the bird moves quite fast while foraging. The bird generally preys within the range of its habitat, also flocks of mixed-species birds are found in the winter season.

How much does a hermit warbler weigh?

Hermit warblers generally weigh around 0.3-0.5 oz (9-13 g).

What are their male and female names of the species?

There are no particular names given to males and females, people generally call them hermit warblers. Males have a dark black throat, unlike females. During the breeding season, they come together to mate.

What would you call a baby hermit warbler?

The term chick is used to refer to the baby hermit warbler.

What do they eat?

The hermit warbler diet includes spiders and insects, and the bird generally preys on grasshoppers and centipedes.

Are they dangerous?

The birds are not considered dangerous or harmful to humans, but one should never try to harm or provoke them. The hermit warblers also possess sharp beaks and tend to attack when someone tries to enter or threaten their range or habitat.

Would they make a good pet?

It is not known whether these birds are kept as pets or not. Studies also reveal that birds generally die in captivity if proper care is not provided. Also, the conservation of these birds is very important.

Did you know...

The average hermit warbler wingspan is around 8 in (20 cm).

The leaf warbler is the smallest warbler species.

Warblers are considered rare birds.

How do you identify a hermit warbler?

Three factors, i.e., appearance, habitat, and range, are very essential for the identification of these birds.

For identification, one needs to look at their heads as the hermit warblers possess yellow heads. Females have pale black throats, unlike males.

The wings of these birds have two diagonal white wing bars. These birds are quite commonly found in the west coast of the US and states such as California, western Oregon, and Washington. In several parts of Washington, the species hybridize with Townsend's warblers.

Do hermit warblers migrate?

In the winter season, they migrate to Mexico and Central America. Also, mixed-species flocks are found during migration.

Here at Kidadl, we have carefully created lots of interesting family-friendly animal facts for everyone to discover! Learn more about some other birds from our hummingbird facts and palm warbler facts pages.

You can even occupy yourself at home by coloring in one of our free printable Warbler coloring pages.

Hermit Warbler Facts

What Did They Prey On?

Insects and spiders

What Type of Animal were they?

Insectivore

Average Litter Size?

3-5 eggs

How Much Did They Weigh?

0.3-0.5 oz (9-13 g)

What habitat Do they Live In?

open coniferous forests, montane pine forests, pine-oak forests, and cloud forests

Where Do They Live?

north america

How Long Were They?

5.5 in (14 cm)

How Tall Were They?

N/A

Class

Aves

Genus

Setophaga

Family

Parulidae

Scientific Name

Setophaga occidentalis

What Do They Look Like?

Dark gray and white

Skin Type

Feathers

What Are Their Main Threats?

loss of habitat and predation

What is their Conservation Status?

Least Concern
We Want Your Photos!
We Want Your Photos!

We Want Your Photos!

Do you have a photo you are happy to share that would improve this article?
Email your photos

More for You

See All

Written by Abhishek Mishra

Bachelor of Arts specializing in History

Abhishek Mishra picture

Abhishek MishraBachelor of Arts specializing in History

As a content writer, Abhishek's passion for writing extends beyond professional content creation. With a Bachelor's degree in History from Ram Lal Anand College in Delhi, Abhishek is a skilled writer in both English and Hindi, bringing a creative flair to his work. He enjoys crafting satires and poetry and is dedicated to producing engaging and informative content.

Read full bio >
Fact-checked by Pradhanya Rao

Bachelor of Commerce specializing in Marketing and HR

Pradhanya Rao picture

Pradhanya RaoBachelor of Commerce specializing in Marketing and HR

With a Bachelor’s degree in Commerce from Christ University, Bangalore, Pradhanya's passion for the English language and literature led her to explore the field of content writing, where she has gained extensive experience in writing, reviewing, editing, and fact-checking. She has also earned certifications in Google Ads Search, Google Ads Display, and Social Media Marketing, showcasing her proficiency in digital marketing.

Read full bio >