Masked Hunter (Reduvius personatus) as the name suggests is a type of assassin bug. The name comes from the fact that their nymphs camouflage themselves with any debris or dust they are in.
Masked Hunters prey on small arthropods. Masked Hunter (Reduvius personatus) do not feed on humans but a Masked Hunter bite will sting if they are not handled with care.
Their bites can be extremely painful but they do not cause any major harm like Chagas disease. The adult Masked Hunter bug is overall dark brown to black with a length of 0.8 in (2 cm). Masked Hunters have an elongated head with a short three-segmented beak and long slender antennae.
These pests have a wide abdomen region which is wider in the middle, extending into the wings. From here you can see the lateral margins of their abdominal segments.
The nymphs look similar to adults but are naturally dark-colored but may appear grey or light-colored due to their ability to camouflage themselves in layers of debris or dust. The nymphs release a sticky substance that covers their entire body including the antennae and six legs due to which dust, lint, and small debris stick to their bodies.
Masked Hunters use their three segmented beaks to suck out bodily fluids from their victims.
Their beak is curved and lies in between their front legs. Here are some interesting facts about the masked hunter bugs which you will surely enjoy.
Afterward, do check our other articles on elm seed bug facts and harlequin bug facts as well.
Masked Hunter Interesting Facts
What type of animal is a Masked Hunter?
Masked Hunter is a type of insect belonging to the family of Reduviidae. There are about 7000 species of insects in the true bug order, which are identified by the thin neckline structure which connects to a narrow head. Human activities are held responsible for the spread of these bugs from their native habitat in Europe.
What class of animal does a Masked Hunter belong to?
The Masked Hunter belongs to the class of Insecta. Masked Hunters are mostly black or brown but the nymphs have lighter color due to the debris they are covered in. Masked Hunter insect is not harmful to humans as such but the bite is painful and may lead to swelling if they are not handled carefully.
How many Masked Hunters are there in the world?
The exact number of Masked Hunters is difficult to find as these pests are found widely across the northern hemisphere and are found in varied regions of Europe, North America, and South Africa.
Where does a Masked Hunter live?
Masked Hunters are found in deserts and wooded areas like barns or sheds. Masked Hunters prefer dry locations and are considered a pest when they enter indoors. Masked Bedbug Hunter can be found in attics and can destroy food stored there. These pests can also destroy the wood inside your home.
What is a Masked Hunter's habitat?
Masked Hunters are found in the Holarctic region and are native to Europe. They were accidentally transported to North America.
They are found in the Central and Eastern United States, also in Eastern Canada and South Africa. They are found in the desert region of the North West United States too. Most of the time they live outdoors but can come indoors during the summers
Who do Masked Hunters live with?
Not much is known about Masked Hunters' living styles or behavior patterns. Masked Hunters may be solitary insects on the lookout for their prey usually indoors or along protected sites. They are found in groups or colonies in the outdoors too. Even when they infest a house they are found in small numbers.
How long does a Masked Hunter live?
They mostly have a two-year life cycle. The adults may be found during summer more often but they are spotted during the winter months too.
How do they reproduce?
Female Masked Hunters produce one generation per year and lay their eggs individually or in clusters. They mostly have a life cycle of two years.
In the first stage, nymphs begin to hunt small flies, springtails, and other such small prey. The overwintering stage during the first year after the eggs hatch is typically a third instar nymph.
This development continues in the second year and by the next winter, the nymph is in the fifth instar stage which is the last stage before adulthood.
Molting occurs in adults in the next spring. The young nymphs pass through five immature stages before they are winged adults.
What is their conservation status?
Their conservation status could be of least concern or not listed as they do not have any concern and may be found in most regions of the northern hemisphere. As their population is spread throughout, it is stable and increasing in these regions.
Masked Hunter Fun Facts
What does Masked Hunters look like?
Adult Masked Hunters have an elongated head with a short three-segmented beak and long slender antennae. They have a wide abdomen region which is wider in the middle, extending into the wings.
From here you can see the lateral margins of their abdominal segments.
Nymphs look similar to adults but are naturally darker colored, but may appear grey or light colored due to their ability to camouflage themselves in layers of debris or dust. The nymphs release a sticky substance that covers their entire body including the antennae and six legs due to which dust, lint, and small debris stick to their bodies.
*Please note that this is an image of a Sinea Confusa, not a Masked Hunter. If you have an image of a Masked Hunter, please let us know at hello@kidadl.com.
How cute are they?
They are not cute and some of us may find them scary or gross.
How do they communicate?
Not much is known about Masked Hunters’ vocal or nonvocal communication.
How big is a Masked Hunter?
The Masked Hunter is around 0.75 in (1.9 cm) long when it attains adulthood. They are medium-sized insects that suck out bodily fluids from smaller insects and are known to belong to the assassin bug family.
How fast can Masked Hunters move?
Masked Hunters are attracted to light and may fly toward it. Not much is known about its speed of flying or moving but they are predatory creatures so they may have to be quick.
How much does a Masked Hunter weigh?
The Masked Hunter weighs up to 3.5 oz (99 g).
What are the male and female names of the species?
Male and female Masked Hunters do not have a specific name. They are known as a male Masked Hunter and female Masked Hunter respectively.
What would you call a Masked Hunter?
The baby Masked Hunter can be called a nymph as these bugs go through five stages of incomplete metamorphosis to reach adulthood. The body of a nymph is covered with microscopic hair that catches dust, lint, and debris, resulting in a type of camouflage.
What do they eat?
This insect species is a predator. Masked Hunter eats a variety of insects by sucking the bodily fluids out of them. These bugs can hunt for earwigs, carpet beetles, bed bugs, other insects, and mites.
Their masking ability lets them ambush their prey, by piercing their bodies and sucking out juice with their unique mouthparts. They hunt for bed bugs and carpet beetles inside a house in the night along with other insects. In the first stage, nymphs hunt small flies, springtails, and other smaller insects.
Are they dangerous?
Masked Hunters are not dangerous to humans but can cause a painful bite with swelling and numbness if not handled with care. Their bite is comparable to a bee’s sting.
The swelling may last up to a week, hence care must be exercised while handling these insects to avoid bites. They are related to the kissing bug but do not cause Chagas disease like them for they do not feed on human blood.
Would they make a good pet?
They may not be suitable pets for all as their bite is pretty nasty when they are mishandled.
Did you know...
The nymphs use their hind legs and a tarsal fan to build a camouflaging layer on their bodies. There are two layers, the first one is of fine particles, and the outer layer is of coarser particles.
There is no comparison between Masked Hunter vs Bed Bug, as the Masked Hunter is a predator of Bed Bugs.
Does Masked Hunter mean bed bugs?
No, the Masked Hunter preys on bed bugs during the night. They are different insects belonging to the assassin bugs family.
Do Masked Hunters bite?
Yes, they bite if they are not handled with care. The bite may lead to swelling and numbness. The pain can be compared to a bee's bite. You remove them with a vacuum cleaner or in a jar by hand. Their bite doesn't require serious medical attention.
Here at Kidadl, we have carefully created lots of interesting family-friendly animal facts for everyone to discover! For more relatable content, check out these lace bug facts, and stick bug facts.
You can even occupy yourself at home by drawing one on our Masked Hunter coloring pages.