Hexagons are six-sided polygons and can be found in many places in nature.
A hexagon has six sides and angles. Hexagons are one of the most important shapes when it comes to geometry, so make sure that you know everything there is to know about them!
The hexagon is one of those forms that may be found all across nature. A hexagon is a two-dimensional geometric figure with six sides. They're famously found in Ireland's Giant's Causeway, which is made up of interconnecting columns of volcanic rock.
While these are the most famous examples, hexagons can also be seen in many other places in nature, including crystal structures, the bond shapes of specific molecules, turtle shell patterns, and more. In addition, the shape must be closed, and all of the lines must connect.
Hexagon shape has straight sides. It isn't a hexagon if it has a curve shape. It isn't a hexagon if it is open and not closed.
Characteristics Of Hexagon
A hexagon is a two-dimensional closed-form made up of straight lines. It has six sides, vertices, and edges in two dimensions. Hex, which means six, and gonia, which means corners, make up the name. You'll be dealing with regular hexagons a lot in geometry.
It's critical to understand their three key characteristics: A regular hexagon has the same size on all sides. A regular hexagon has interior angles that are all 120 degrees. Additionally, the hexagon has internal angles that add up to 720 degrees.
There are a total of nine diagonals that can be drawn (a line segment connecting two non-adjacent vertices of a polygon). Because all of its internal angles are smaller than 180 degrees, a regular hexagon is also a convex hexagon. Six equilateral triangles can be formed from it.
Each of its side lengths is equal, making it symmetrical. Regular hexagons' opposite sides are always parallel to one other. The perimeter of the hexagon can be calculated by summing the lengths of all six sides.
Different Types Of Hexagon
There are different types of hexagons, including regular hexagons, irregular hexagons, and concave or convex hexagons. Regular hexagons have six sides and interior angles of 60, 90, and 120 degrees.
Irregular hexagons do not follow these rules, and triangle-shaped hexagons only have three sets of edges instead of five like regular ones do. Each type has unique properties that make them a special shape!
Regular hexagons are closed two-dimensional shapes with six equal sides and six equal angles. All the sides and angles of a regular hexagon are equal. In a regular hexagon, each angle is 120 degrees.
As a result, there is no right angle in a regular hexagon. An irregular hexagon has sides and angles of varying lengths. Internal angles are not all equal to 120 degrees.
However, the sum of all interior angles equals 720 degrees. A concave or convex hexagon has an inward-facing angle. These interior angles will be more than 180 degrees when measured as a whole.
Famous Hexagonal Buildings
The hexagon is a simple yet striking shape that may be found in a variety of media, including art, architecture, and nature.
The largest masonry hexagon-shaped structure in the Americas is Fort Jefferson in Florida.
Berlin-Tegel Airport is the major airport of Germany's capital city and the country's fourth busiest airport. It's the main terminal, is a hexagonal shape in design, and has gates that wrap around the perimeter of the hexagonal structure.
The Canberra Civic Centre in Australia is a complex of buildings that includes a park, mall, Legislative Body, and Supreme Court, all of which are connected by a hexagonal circuit.
Greensville Correctional Center in Virginia is a striking hexagons' structure that first opened as a prison in 1990. Its hexagonal walls hold the state's death row convicts, while the structures inside are arranged in a triangle pattern.
Reading, England's The Hexagon Theatre, which opened in 1977, was created by the same architects and builders as the Royal Festival Hall. The Hexagon Theatre was built for acoustics and to address the problem of limited view for some seats.
FAQs
What is special about a hexagon?
Hexagons are six-sided polygons. Hexagon shapes can be found everywhere, from the cells that make up honeycomb to snowflakes and even flowers!
Why is the hexagon the strongest shape?
The hexagon is the strongest shape because it has six sides, which makes it more difficult to break than other shapes with fewer sides
Why is it called a hexagon?
Hexagon comes from the Greek word hexágōnon, where hex means six, and gonia means corners. This denotes the fact that a hexagon has six sides and six angles.
What is a hexagon?
A hexagon has six angles and is a six-sided polygon that is made up of six equilateral triangles.
What do hexagons look like?
Hexagons are six-sided polygons that can be arranged in any way.
Does a hexagon have equal sides?
Yes, a hexagon has equal sides.
How many sides and angles does a hexagon have?
Hexagon has six sides and angles.
What things are shaped like a hexagon?
You can find this polygon shape on your pencils, honey combs, the buttons of a shirt, and many other places too.
What angle is a hexagon degree?
The sum of the internal angles is 720 degrees, and each interior angles are 120 degrees.
How to find the area of a hexagon?
Area = (3√3 s2)/ 2 is the formula for calculating the area of a hexagon.
How many lines of symmetry does a hexagon have?
Hexagon has six lines of symmetry
How many triangles are in a hexagon?
By adding a central point, a regular hexagon can be divided into six equilateral triangles.
We Want Your Photos!
Do you have a photo you are happy to share that would improve this article?
As a skilled visual storyteller, Gincy's passion lies in bringing ideas to life through creative design. She holds a Bachelor's degree in Computer Application from New Horizon College and has perfected her expertise with a PG Diploma in Graphic Design from Arena Animation. Gincy's talent shines in the realm of branding design, digital imaging, layout design, and print and digital content writing. She believes that content creation and clear communication are art forms in themselves, and is constantly striving to refine her craft.
With a background in digital marketing, Niyati brings her expertise to ensure accuracy and authenticity in every piece of content. She has previously written articles for MuseumFacts, a history web magazine, while also handling its digital marketing. In addition to her marketing skills, Niyati is fluent in six languages and has a Commerce degree from Savitribai Phule Pune University. She has also been recognized for her public speaking abilities, holding the position of Vice President of Education at the Toastmasters Club of Pune, where she won several awards and represented the club in writing and speech contests at the area level.
1) Kidadl is independent and to make our service free to you the reader we are supported by advertising. We hope you love our recommendations for products and services! What we suggest is selected independently by the Kidadl team. If you purchase using the Buy Now button we may earn a small commission. This does not influence our choices. Prices are correct and items are available at the time the article was published but we cannot guarantee that on the time of reading. Please note that Kidadl is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon. We also link to other websites, but are not responsible for their content.
2) At Kidadl, we strive to recommend the very best activities and events. We will always aim to give you accurate information at the date of publication - however, information does change, so it’s important you do your own research, double-check and make the decision that is right for your family. We recognise that not all activities and ideas are appropriate for all children and families or in all circumstances. Our recommended activities are based on age but these are a guide. We recommend that these ideas are used as inspiration, that ideas are undertaken with appropriate adult supervision, and that each adult uses their own discretion and knowledge of their children to consider the safety and suitability. Kidadl cannot accept liability for the execution of these ideas, and parental supervision is advised at all times, as safety is paramount. Anyone using the information provided by Kidadl does so at their own risk and we can not accept liability if things go wrong.
3) Because we are an educational resource, we have quotes and facts about a range of historical and modern figures. We do not endorse the actions of or rhetoric of all the people included in these collections, but we think they are important for growing minds to learn about under the guidance of parents or guardians.