What Is The Oldest Thing On Earth? 11 Facts That Will Shock You!

Aashita Dhingra
Oct 13, 2023 By Aashita Dhingra
Originally Published on Nov 13, 2021
info_i
Bristlecone Pine on the slope of Mt. Washinton

The bristlecone pine is a species of pine tree located in western America, near Utah, Nevada, and California.

It is also considered to be the longest living non-clonal organism in the history of humankind. It is a twisted and wizened tree with roots gnarled up and appearing to be dead, not alive.

It is said to be 15-52.5 ft (5-16 m) tall in height and has a diameter of 5-12 ft (1.5-3.6 m).

However, the exact location of the Great Basin bristlecone pine has been kept a secret in order to protect it from hungry tourists, hikers, and influencers, fearing they might cause damage to it. It has also been stated as the oldest living tree in the Guinness Book of World Records.

This tree is named Prometheus and also Methuselah. It is the first oldest living organism found on the planet Earth to date.

It is known that this tree germinated in a very early time, the year 2832 BC, making it a lot older than an ordinary human or an animal. This ancient, brilliant, years old tree is so large that it almost resembles a forest.

As discovered by scientists, a bristlecone pine tree is known to reach an age far greater than other organisms known to humans; their basic focus is on long-term survival and can reach an age of nearly 5,000 years.

This tree is usually found in the western United States near Utah, Nevada, and California, mainly discovered in the ancient bristlecone pine forest. These trees of the bristlecone pine forest are under the protection of the US Federal Government.

If you enjoy this article, why not also read about spheres of the Earth and the sixth smallest nation in Europe here on Kidadl?

What is the oldest living thing on Earth?

The Great Basin bristlecone pine (Pinus longaeva) has been considered to be the first oldest living tree found in the entire world.

It is a task for scientists to prove the accurate age of any living organism, but still, according to discovered articles and studies in reference to this tree, it is known that it is found to be about 5,000 years old. As discovered by scientists, trees are capable of outliving animals.

These ancient trees are supposed to thrive in an area of very little rainfall, few nutrients, cold temperatures, and high elevations.

What is the oldest non-clonal living thing on Earth?

The Great Basin bristlecone pine, also known as Methuselah, is the oldest non-clonal living thing found in the world. It is located in the ancient bristlecone pine forest in the White Mountains of Inyo county in eastern California.

In this White Mountain region, some of the oldest trees are mainly found on north-facing slopes. Some of these trees are said to be on an average of 2,000 years old.

The ability and durability of their wood to survive in harsh conditions help in preserving them long after their death.

Some of these dead trees are said to be 7,000 years old and can easily thrive near a living tree. Over the century, after the work of many great scientists, Methuselah is considered to be the oldest tree in North America and the oldest known individual tree in the world, although a non-clonal individual.

Methuselah, one of the oldest living tree in the world

On every continent, we can find ancient tiny, as well as large, living organisms that have been there for millions of years, but their lifespan varies depending on the type of organism. However, these trees began to populate Earth 385 million years ago. These trees can be differentiated on the basis of being clonal or non-clonal.

These trees grow at elevations of about 5,600-11,200 ft (1,707-3414 m) on dolomitic soils. They can stand still through extreme temperature and weather conditions.

Due to less rain in this region, the soil of the bristlecone pine forest remains dry, which hampers the growth of the trees resulting in a very slow growth that is more or less negligible. These trees are under the protection of the US Federal Government.

The exact place where Methuselah and its senior pines are discovered has been kept a secret in order to protect them from hungry tourists, hikers, and influencers, fearing they might cause damage to them. It is a twisted and wizened tree with roots gnarled up and appearing to be dead, not alive.

It is said to be 15-52.5 ft (5-16 m) tall and has a diameter of 5-12 ft (1.5-3.6 m) at its base. These trees grow in isolated groves.

When speaking of the oldest clonal trees around the world, we can make reference to the several clonal colonies that are made up of genetically identical trees which are connected by a single root. Pando is a clonal colony of about 40,000 individual quaking aspen trees.

According to a study held a few years ago, the discovery of the world's oldest individual from a clonal tree took place; Tjikko is the oldest clonal tree found in the mountains of Sweden.

There are a few other oldest living non-clonal species of trees apart from Methuselah; according to the first few pieces of research that have been conducted a few years ago, Sarv-e Abarqu, Llangernyw Yew, and Alerce are a few oldest trees.

What is the oldest mummy found on the Earth?

The Spirit Cave mummy is by far the oldest mummy to be found on Earth. It was found in 1940 in Spirit Cave in Fallon, Nevada, United States.

Being naturally preserved by the aridity and heat of its cave, research revealed that the individual must have been around 40 years old at the time of his death.

This mummy was discovered by Sydney and Georgia Wheeler, by an archeological team consisting of only the couple.

After a nearly two-decade legal battle between the Paiute-Shoshone Tribe and the US government, the mummy was finally returned to the Native American tribe in 2016, only after they had the DNA sequenced to determine that he was indeed related to Native Americans.

Here at Kidadl, we have carefully created lots of interesting family-friendly facts for everyone to enjoy! If you liked our article about what is the oldest thing on Earth then take a look at static electricity for kids or the Statue of Liberty original color.

We Want Your Photos!
We Want Your Photos!

We Want Your Photos!

Do you have a photo you are happy to share that would improve this article?
Email your photos

More for You

See All

Written by Aashita Dhingra

Bachelors in Business Administration

Aashita Dhingra picture

Aashita DhingraBachelors in Business Administration

Based in Lucknow, India, Aashita is a skilled content creator with experience crafting study guides for high school-aged kids. Her education includes a degree in Business Administration from St. Mary's Convent Inter College, which she leverages to bring a unique perspective to her work. Aashita's passion for writing and education is evident in her ability to craft engaging content.

Read full bio >