81 Caribbean Music Facts That Will Have You Grooving To The Beat

Oluniyi Akande
Oct 25, 2023 By Oluniyi Akande
Originally Published on Jan 06, 2022
Caribbean music is one of the most versatile musical genres.

A concoction of music styles from different Caribbean countries is represented by Caribbean music.

It is the most diverse form of the musical genre in comparison to any other form of music. One can feel the roots of various countries like Spain, the Netherlands, India, and Africa from the beats of these songs.

Caribbean music bestows a sense of relief through its rhythms. A sign of optimism can be achieved through this music style.

Just like the tropical breeze that flows through the Caribbean Sea, this musical style imparts the beach vibes and the idea of a hassle-free lifestyle. Quintessential island life is represented by popular Caribbean music.

In fact, its immense popularity compelled the people of Latin America to take up reggae music and fuse it into cool reggaeton. However, these songs, especially the famous reggae, represent the various political and social stigmas along with the daily struggle of the Caribbean people.

Joyful in its own way, the music definitely takes over one's mood and levels up the spirit. The peppy foot-tapping music with a soothing undertone rejuvenates the souls of listeners. The ingenious dance music reflects the cosmopolitan culture of the people residing in the Caribbean countries and the diverse history associated with them.

Let's delve into more details about the unique Caribbean music.

If you liked reading this article, then don't forget to check out Chinese music facts and Classical music facts, here on Kidadl.

Fun Facts About Caribbean Music

Caribbean music includes an array of music styles. These are the reggaeton, zouk, bouyon, compas, jing ping, cadence-lypso, reggae, cadence-lypso, calypso, and punta. Other music genres can be associated with Caribbean music, for example, Central American and South American music.

African cultures, as well as European influences, have a rich impact on Caribbean music. People from West Africa, Europe, and India have been Caribbean ancestors.

Both pop and hip hop music contributed to the development of this style. Each of the different music styles that originated from the Caribbean islands share a unique relationship with each other. For example, the Trinidadian calypso and the Jamaican mento music have the same base elements.

A piece of popular Caribbean music is the extempo, which has its roots in traditional calypso music. This style developed in Tobago and Trinidad, and the annual Trinidad Carnival further popularized this music form.

Calypso is a piece of Afro-Caribbean music, which started initially in the early 20th Century. This frequently played musical form can be heard on cruises or on beaches.

The cool reggae music developed in Jamaica. It is a blend of blues, jazz, and the Jamaican Patois language. This music style was first popularized by Bob Marley and The Wailers in the 19th Century. The carnival celebrations remain incomplete without reggae music.

It provides Caribbean vibes that instantly lift the spirit. Another form of music that also developed in Jamaica is Ska. It brings out the fusion of jazz and blues.

A more hardcore style of reggae is dancehall, which is extremely popular in the clubs of the Caribbean islands. Among all the Caribbean music genres, reggae is regarded as the most aggressive music genre.

Lovers rock, also known as Rockaway, is soft-toned reggae music. It sets up a romantic vibe in which one can drift off with their loved ones. This form of Caribbean music is considered the most relaxing among all other forms and is widely played on dates and beaches.

A concoction of Indian and Caribbean beats is the chutney, which originated in Trinidad, Tobago, and Guyana. A lot of these songs incorporate Caribbean slangs which are sung in a South Indian dialect. The funky beats along with the unique fusion compel one to instantly hit the dance floor.

Another noteworthy dance music is the soca, which is loved by the entire Caribbean population. Several other music forms having African and Spanish influences, like the bachata, steel pan, mambo, and merengue are also played throughout the world.

Caribbean Music Artists

Some famous music artists who brought out extempo at its best were Lady Africa, Black Sage, Big B, Lingo, and Lord Pretender.

Popular dancehall singers are Chis Brown and Drake, whose upbeat music style gets everyone grooving to their beat. Other singers like Sean Paul, Beenie Man, Vybz Kartel, Alkaline, and Popcaan also bring out the best of dancehall music.

Some well-known chutney singers are Drupatee Ramgoonai, Ricki Jai, and Ravi B. This dance music is a must on every occasion, including birthdays and weddings.

Remarkable soca singers include Bunji Garlin, Machel Montana, and Destra Garcia, whose songs are widely played in almost all aerobics classes, and in carnivals.

Caribbean Musical Instruments

Different types of instruments are used in the Caribbean, all of which have distinct similarities with each other. Most commonly used are percussion instruments, guitars of varying sizes, and drums. Homemade instruments are also used in the songs influenced by African music.

A small guitar, called a tres, is generally used in soft Caribbean songs. It has three sets of double strings. The four-stringed small guitar, called a cuatro, is also used in many songs. Apart from these, a large-sized bass guitar, with four strings, called the guitarron, is mostly played during carnivals.

Hand-held shakers called maracas, loops of steel balls called cabasa, and double-headed bells called tragogo are widely used in Caribbean music to produce peppy and cool beats. Drums like congas and bongos are played with hands during street carnivals.

Facts About Caribbean Music's Origins

The Caribbean is present in between the Caribbean Sea and the vast Atlantic Ocean. It has more than 7000 islands, including Cuba, Jamaica, Barbados, Dominica, Trinidad, Tobago, and many more.

A diverse group of musical styles originated from these regions, which are a melting pot of culture. Each of these has its own unique beat that has influenced several American musicians to create their own genres.

Caribbean music has its roots in European colonialism, and Afro-American cultures. Numerous customs are also introduced by the indigenous people in the Caribbean region.

Calypso has emerged from West Africa when African slaves were brought to Trinidad by French settlers. A plethora of West African traditions has originated as a result of bringing African slaves to the Caribbean region.

During the Second World War, the cast-off materials of war, like oil drums and steel bands were used to create musical beats by the soldiers. The popular musical genre of ska has developed out of calypso. The incredible reggae has further flourished from ska.

It has absorbed the tones of blues and New Orleans beats as well. The word 'reggae' is derived from 'ragged clothes', but it represents the dragged beats of the syncopated music.

Here at Kidadl, we have carefully created lots of interesting family-friendly facts for everyone to enjoy! If you liked our suggestions for 81 Caribbean Music Facts That Will Have You Grooving To The Beat then why not take a look at Cuban music facts, or country music fun facts?

We Want Your Photos!
We Want Your Photos!

We Want Your Photos!

Do you have a photo you are happy to share that would improve this article?
Email your photos

More for You

See All

Written by Oluniyi Akande

Doctorate specializing in Veterinary Medicine

Oluniyi Akande picture

Oluniyi AkandeDoctorate specializing in Veterinary Medicine

With an accomplished background as a Veterinarian, SEO content writer, and public speaker, Oluniyi brings a wealth of skills and experience to his work. Holding a Doctor of Veterinary Medicine degree from the University of Ibadan, he provides exceptional consulting services to pet owners, animal farms, and agricultural establishments. Oluniyi's impressive writing career spans over five years, during which he has produced over 5000 high-quality short- and long-form pieces of content. His versatility shines through as he tackles a diverse array of topics, including pets, real estate, sports, games, technology, landscaping, healthcare, cosmetics, personal loans, debt management, construction, and agriculture.

Read full bio >