Where Is Hungary Located? Fun Geography Facts For Kids

Hungary is a landlocked country situated in eastern Europe, which is surrounded by land and mountains on all sides.

The capital city of and the largest city in Hungary is Budapest while other large cities are Debrecen and Miskolc, among others. The prime minister is the head of the government of Hungary.

The country is situated on the bank of the Carpathian Basin. Hungary has a total area of around 35,919 mi2 (93,030 km2) and a boundary measuring 1,308 mi (2,106 km). Hungary is home to almost 9.6 million citizens with many counties, out of which almost four-fifth of the population comprises native Hungarian people.

After reading more about the official name and time zone of Hungary, also read about why do people travel and French wine names.

Where is Hungary located on the map?

The country of Hungary is landlocked, i.e. it's surrounded by land and mountains on all sides, and is located in east-central Europe.

The country is situated along the Carpathian Basin and has several rivers flowing through it, two of the major ones being the Danube River and the Tisza River.

Hungary also has some of the hugest lakes on the European continent. One of the lakes, called Lake Balaton, is a famous lake in central Europe. Lake Balaton is the largest freshwater lake in central Europe.

Lake Balaton in central Europe has a maximum depth of 40 ft (12.2 m). The other two prominent lakes in Hungary are called Lake Velence, which is situated on the southeastern border of the capital city of Budapest, and Lake Frito, which lies on the Austrian border.

The greatest resource of Hungary which helps the country with its economy is its vast and fertile lands. The second major economic activity is tourism. Sadly, Hungary lacks resources for raw materials necessary for technological development. But apart from that, it is on the list of top 20 tourist destinations in the world.

The country of Hungary is divided into 19 separate counties. The government of the capital Budapest is independent of the government of any county. The climate of Hungary is moderately dry as the country is situated in the temperate zone. Hungary has four main seasons: winter, spring, summer, and autumn.

Despite being a small country, Hungary has as many as 10 national parks, three of which are situated on the great Hungarian plain. The great Hungarian plain is also called the Great Alford.

These national parks help mainly in the protection of the wide variety of flora and fauna which can be found in Hungary, along with several wetlands, marshes, and saline grasslands.

What countries share their boundaries with Hungary?

If you look at world maps or a map of just central Europe, you will find Hungary has many neighbors. Let's point them out!

Hungary shares its border with seven different European countries. On the west border, the country of Austria is situated.

On the southern and southwestern border, the countries of Slovenia, Serbia, and Croatia can be found. The country of Romania lies on the southeastern border of Hungary as Romania is one of its neighboring nations, while other nations such as Ukraine are situated on the northeastern border.

Hungary shares its border with Slovakia on the northern side as Slovakia is also its neighboring country.

History And Culture Of Hungary

One of the most unique features of Hungary, or better known as Magyarorszag by its native people throughout history, is its official language Hungarian or Magyar.

The Hungarian or Magyar language is not related to any of the primary European languages; rather, it is closely related to Uralic languages Khanty and Mansi, which are spoken on the east side of the Ural Mountains.

Hungary was an independent state at the beginning, from the years 856 AD to 1526 AD. After that, it was divided into two separate regions, which were primarily ruled by the Habsburg Empire and the Ottoman empire.

In 1867, Hungary became a partner with Austria. After World War I, in 1920, the kingdom of Hungary signed the treaty of Trianon in which the country lost about 70% of its land and territory to surrounding nations and became what is known today as the country of Hungary.

These borders went through many push and pull events during the period between WWI and WWII, and in the end, the borders which were decided during the Treaty of Trianon stayed, with some minor differences.

Today, almost approximately 80% of Hungarian citizens are natives. The country of Hungary does not have an official religion, but it can be seen that Christianity is practiced vastly throughout the country. The currency of the country is called the Forint (HUF).

Places To Visit In Hungary

Hungary is a country that depends mainly on its tourism for generating income. It is what has put the country on maps.

Hungary was the 13th most visited destination by international tourists in 2002 as it consists of beautiful regions and scenery.

The main season during which Hungary is flocked with tourists from all around the world is from April to October. In Hungary, the capital city Budapest is the most visited tourist point. This city is situated on the banks of the river Danube, which is the second-longest river in Hungary, after the river Tisza.

The embankments of the Danube river are a major tourist attraction and are known to attract more than a million tourists every year.

Another attraction of this country is its all-year-round largest thermal springs, which are known to have been a natural phenomenon in the region for 2,000 years. There are at least 1,300 thermal springs all over the country, which attract international tourists.

This makes Hungary especially famous for its spa culture, as people often visit Hungary to lay back and enjoy these thermal springs. It is said that Romans were the first ones to make use of these thermal waters for relaxation, cleansing, and easing pain and later built baths on the banks of the river Danube.

Hungary boasts long bicycle lanes throughout the country. The country also has more than 400 camping grounds throughout its territory.

Further, the region of Buda Hills is a major tourist attraction as well for tourists who enjoy labyrinthine caves. The mountains of this region (Buda hills) have almost 200 accessible caves, which attract millions of tourists every year.

Further, the Buda Castle has museums within it, one of the most famous being the Hungarian National Gallery. Furthermore, tourist attractions also include the Parliament building, the Matthias Church, and the City Park, all situated in Budapest.

Hungary might be considered a small country but several of its destinations are marked as UNESCO World Heritage Sites, which include the Buda Castle, the Danube River embankments, and the Andrassy Avenue.

Here at Kidadl, we have carefully created lots of interesting family-friendly facts for everyone to enjoy! If you liked our suggestions for where is Hungary located then take a look at why do you get warm standing in front of a fireplace or London city names.