South Korea Constitution Day

Supriya Jain
Dec 22, 2023 By Supriya Jain
Originally Published on Mar 04, 2022
Fact-checked by Sudeshna Nag
South Korea Constitution Day is a public holiday that celebrates the process of a democratic election.

Where is South Korea's Constitution Day celebrated?

As suggested by the name of this national holiday, South Korea's Constitution Day is celebrated every year all over the country of South Korea.

Who is South Korea's Constitution Day celebrated by?

South Korean natives commemorate the promulgation of the constitution annually on South Korea's Constitution Day.

When did South Korea's Constitution Day first start?

South Korea's Constitution Day continues to be observed every year since it was first brought into effect on July 17, 1948.

Who started the South Korean Constitution Day?

The first National Assembly of South Korea was declared July 17 as this public holiday back in 1948.

Constitution day is an important day in the history of South Korea.

History And Timeline

After World War II and liberation from Imperial Japanese rule, the Allied and Soviet forces occupied the Korean Peninsula. Under the occupation of the two forces, the peninsula was divided into North and South Korea. After three years of independence and power struggles, South Korea could experience the first democratic election for a National Assembly.

Formation Of South Korea

As World War II and Japanese rule ended on August 15, 1945, the Korean Peninsula, under the US and the Soviet Union, was divided into North and South Korea.

1945

South Korean Constitution

The first South Korean Constitution was officially adopted on July 12, 1948, and brought into effect on July 17, 1948.

1948

Declaration As National Holiday

On October 1, 1949, Constitution Day was proclaimed as a South Korean national holiday.

1949

Korean War

War broke out in the Korean Peninsula between North Korea and South Korea.

1950-1953

Restructuring Laws

Constitution Day was declared to be no longer a 'no work' public holiday, instead a national holiday meant for celebration.

2008

Traditions And Customs

Many important activities take place in South Korea on Constitution Day. The majority of these activities are regarding the government and legal systems of the country. Even though it is a workday for everyone, they still pay tribute to the founding day of the constitution by waving the national flag of South Korea.

Ways To Observe Or Celebrate South Korea's Constitution Day

Celebrate South Korea's Constitution Day by paying tribute to the ones who sacrificed their lives during World War II and commemorate the founding of the constitution by waving the national flag as well. In addition, students can participate in special debates that take place on this occasion. There are also marathons organized.

Facts And Stats

  • A celebration is held in front of the National Assembly Building, located in Yeouido, Seoul, on the morning of Constitution Day.
  • All the National Representatives participate in this celebration in South Korea.
  • The National Assembly responsible for drafting the constitution for South Korea consists of 299 congressmen and women.

Is Constitution Day a holiday in Korea?

Constitution Day in South Korea was first declared a national holiday for all public offices. However, after the laws regarding the public sector were restructured, the day was declared a national holiday for commemoration only. Hence, offices and schools are all open on this day.

How do families celebrate South Korea's Constitution Day?

One of the main activities people indulge in is waving the national flag to commemorate Constitution Day in South Korea.

How does celebrating South Korea's Constitution Day support the Korean nation?

Celebrating Constitution Day is a way of showing support for the democratic system prevalent in South Korea, which helps maintain the integrity of the nation and its people.

When Is This Day Celebrated

  • Friday, July 17, 2020
  • Saturday, July 17, 2021
  • Sunday, July 17, 2022
  • Monday, July 17, 2023
  • Wednesday, July 17, 2024

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Written by Supriya Jain

Bachelor of Commerce, Master of Business Administration specializing in Marketing

Supriya Jain picture

Supriya JainBachelor of Commerce, Master of Business Administration specializing in Marketing

As a skilled member of the Kidadl team, Shruti brings extensive experience and expertise in professional content writing. With a Bachelor's degree in Commerce from Punjab University and an MBA in Business Administration from IMT Nagpur, Shruti has worked in diverse roles such as sales intern, content writer, executive trainee, and business development consultant. Her exceptional writing skills cover a wide range of areas, including SOP, SEO, B2B/B2C, and academic content.

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Fact-checked by Sudeshna Nag

Master of Arts specializing in History

Sudeshna Nag picture

Sudeshna NagMaster of Arts specializing in History

Having earned a Master's degree in History from the Presidency University in Kolkata, Sudeshna was able to refine these skills and broaden her knowledge base. Not only is she an accomplished fact-checker, but she is also deeply invested in gender research, societal interactions, and mental health. Her professional repertoire also includes experience in translation between Bengali and English content

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