Do Spiders Molt? Surprising Facts On Spider Molts Explained!

Deepthi Reddy
Sep 28, 2022 By Deepthi Reddy
Originally Published on Nov 24, 2021
Fact-checked by Shruti Thapa
Do spiders molt? Find out here!

Spiders share a peculiar similarity with reptiles, arthropods, and amphibians.

Similar to other arachnids, spiders start their lives as eggs. Let's find out how these insects grow to have eight legs and become web-weaving hunters.

What do crabs, ants, some insects, and spiders have in common? You might say there's nothing, but something related to their skin means that these tiny creatures do, in fact, all have something in common. We'll find out more about this similarity in the following article.

If you like this article, then afterwards you can go ahead and read about cobweb vs spider web, or learn how long spiders can live without food, here at Kidadl.

Do spiders move when molting?

Do spiders move while they molt? Technically yes, a spider flexes its muscles until its old skeleton falls off. Typically, the spider's body grows the most after the old exoskeleton has been shed and while the new exoskeleton is still highly flexible.

Molting is essential for spiders because spiders don't grow unless they shed their old exoskeleton. This process is known as molting. A spider's body (mainly the tarantulas) grows to be as large as 4-5in(10.16-12.7 cm ) long, and molting helps in this growth process.

To remove their old exoskeleton, spiders molt to get rid of the stiff structure and a new exoskeleton grows underneath, which has more space for the spider to grow. All kinds of spiders molt, from tarantulas to house spiders.

Spiders molt as it's the only way for them to grow bigger. An exoskeleton is a type of fibrous layer that is both flexible and rigid.

It is like a membrane that allows a spider's legs to bend at several of its joints. A special feature of an exoskeleton is that it has something similar to an elastic layer, located around the stomach region, which allows the spider's stomach to expand effectively following a meal.

Do wolf spiders molt?

The reason spiders molt is to allow themselves to grow larger in size, and almost all spider species do it. The shedding of the skin, i.e., molting, is known as ecdysis and is a very complex process.

It's not as simple as spiders simply wriggling to get rid of their skin and shedding that hard exoskeleton. They actually go through multiple steps, beginning with the release of specific hormones.

Wolf spiders are scary-looking spiders but are actually quite beneficial insects. Did you know that, unlike most spiders, wolf spiders don't spin webs? Instead, they dig burrows! Just like other spiders, these spiders also follow the molting process to remove their old exoskeleton and get a new exoskeleton, allowing themselves to grow bigger.

Do whip spiders molt?

The process of molting forms an essential part of a spider's life cycle, and the release of ecdysis triggering hormones initiates it. When it is time for a spider to shed its skin, these hormones initiate that process.

Molting in spiders has three stages, namely, pre-molt, molt, and finally, post-molt. The pre-molting stage starts with the formation of a soft exoskeleton beneath the existing exoskeleton. This is the stage of a folded exoskeleton, where the new exoskeleton stays beneath the existing one until the spider wants to use it.

Once the new exoskeleton is ready, and the old exoskeleton is broken down, the spider sheds or enters the molt stage. In this stage, the spider expands its body to get rid of the old exoskeleton, and the spider takes in air or water, depending on where it is living.

At times, the spider also uses the concentrated pressure of its own blood to push itself out of the old exoskeleton.

The last stage, i.e., the post-molt stage, is an extremely vulnerable stage in which the spider is susceptible to attack from its predators. The exoskeleton is very soft, and the spider absorbs more water or air to enlarge itself and create room for its legs and body to grow.

When the new exoskeleton hardens, the molting process is complete. During this process, you might also observe that a spider will have its legs curled as it tries to expand its body. Fascinating, isn't it?

Whip spiders take part in the process of molting, and they do so once or twice yearly until they are mature. Tailless whip scorpions, on the other hand, molt throughout their adult life.

Do jumping spiders molt?

Jumping spiders form a large part of the spider family, with over 5,000 species around the world. This spider is located in a variety of habitats and preys on pretty much any animal and insect. Most jumping spiders don't live for more than a year.

Like any other spider, a jumping spider hatches from eggs, and as they grow they shed their skin. They will do this about five or six times until they become adults.

How long do jumping spiders take to molt?

Molting is a process that differs from spider to spider. For instance, tarantulas are known to contract their abdomen while molting, while jumping spiders can molt while lying on their back. But how long do they do this for? Let's find out.

The process of molting for a baby jumping spider can take just a few minutes, whereas for an older spider the complete process could take a few weeks.

Do spiders molt their skin?

Exoskeletons are an essential anatomical part of some animals, especially spiders. Animals with an exoskeleton often molt to remove these layers, generating a new one to allow for their growth. Their exoskeleton is a protective layer, or 'skin', that helps protect them from many natural predators.

To grow bigger, spiders have to molt, which can also be known as shedding their skin. While a young spider will molt frequently, older spiders molt less frequently as their growth rate slows down.

Do spiders eat their molt?

Some spiders make a huge effort when they molt, and will literally push their joints and other body parts from one exoskeleton to another, using up a lot of energy in the process. Tarantulas can nearly die during this process, as they sometimes get stuck during molting.

Sometimes bugs that shed their skin will also eat their old exoskeletons to regain some of the energy lost during the molting process!

Here at Kidadl, we have carefully created lots of interesting family-friendly facts for everyone to enjoy! If you liked our facts about spiders molting, then why not take a look at banana spider size or how many legs does a spider have?

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Written by Deepthi Reddy

Master of Business Administration

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Deepthi ReddyMaster of Business Administration

With an MBA under her belt, Deepthi has discovered her true calling in content writing. Her writing repertoire is diverse, covering travel, movies, pet care, parenting, animals and birds, and more. Her joy of learning and creating has helped her craft well-written and engaging articles. When she isn't writing, Deepthi enjoys exploring new cultures, trying different foods, and spending quality time with her two children aged 7 and 12.

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Fact-checked by Shruti Thapa

Bachelor of Arts specializing in English

Shruti Thapa picture

Shruti ThapaBachelor of Arts specializing in English

With a passion for American, British, and children's literature, Shruti is currently pursuing a Bachelor's degree at Garden City University, Bengaluru. Her fluency in Nepali, Hindi, and Mandarin demonstrates her linguistic abilities and global perspective. In addition to her literary pursuits, she has a keen interest in non-fiction literature, aesthetics, early childhood education, and Egyptian history. Shruti's research paper 'Bringing Art Illustrations In Education And Pop Culture' showcases her proficiency in these areas and her dedication to academic excellence.

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