You may have seen or experienced the magnificent Magnolia flower, irrespective of where you live.
Magnolias are admired all over the world for their flowers and shapes. They grow as huge shrubs or trees, producing spectacular, fragrant blooms in white, pink, red, purple, or yellow.
The genus of Magnolia includes more than 200 species that are distributed all over the world. These large, attractive flowering plants are very popular with gardeners and landscapers. Among the Magnolia family is one with an unusual characteristic - it only blooms at night.
The white 'Lily Magnolia' has separate male and female flowers on each tree. Only fertilized flowers produce seeds while unfertilized ones produce beautiful but seedless blooms that are used by florists to decorate weddings and other special events.
The nectaries that contain the pollen are located at the base of each petal, which can irritate the skin if it comes into contact with them.
Magnolias are evergreen types of deciduous trees or bushes with large flowers that can be bowl-shaped or star-shaped and come in white, pink, purple, green, or yellow. In the spring, the flowers of deciduous species frequently develop before the leaves. Magnolia Atlas has the biggest flowers. Cone-like fruits are frequently produced in the autumn.
The evergreen Magnolia takes its name from French botanist Pierre Magnol. Its species have a fragmented natural range, with a primary center in the east and southeast Asia and a secondary center in eastern North America, Central America, the West Indies, and certain species in South America. Magnolia grandiflora is both Mississippi's and Louisiana's official state flower.
Read on for other fascinating facts about this pretty but unusual plant.
History And Origin Of Magnolia
Magnolias come from the Southern part of the United States (Georgia), China, East Asia, and parts of North America. The Magnolia is commonly seen in front gardens and is valued for its amenity value. While there is no doubt that the genus produces some gorgeous specimens, its complex history is equally admirable.
Here are some historical facts about Magnolia flowers and their origin.
According to fossil records, the Magnolia genus has existed since the Cretaceous epoch that is around 145-66 million years ago, making it the first blooming plant. Prior to this period, only conifers and cycads graced the land, which was followed by ferns and horsetails.
The term Magnolia originally appears in 1703 in Charles Plumier's (1646–1704) Genera for a blooming tree from Martinique (talauma). After Plumier, English botanist William Sherard, who studied botany in Paris under Magnol's pupil Joseph Pitton de Tournefort, was most likely the first to use the genus name, Magnolia.
Botanists and plant hunters traveling Asia around the end of the 18th century began naming and describing Magnolia species native to China and Japan.
Carl Peter Thunberg collected and described Magnolia obovata from Japan shortly after, in 1794, and Magnolia kobus was also gathered at around the same period.
Growing And Maintaining A Magnolia Tree
Magnolias are regarded to be one of the first flowering trees, having developed millions of years ago. It's easy to see why Magnolia trees are so inspiring when you view one up close.
Because they have survived for so long, they are incredibly robust and pest resistant once established. This evergreen tree with gray bark and beautiful flower petals has dark green, glossy oval-shaped leaves, and a delightful aroma. Magnolia bark has been utilized in traditional Japanese medicines.
Continue reading to find out how to grow and maintain a Magnolia tree.
You must make sure that the Magnolia trees are getting direct sunlight for at least eight hours.
Magnolias require weekly watering for the first six months after planting, until the roots have formed. They'll only require water after that if there's a severe drought.
A well-drained, slightly acidic soils are ideal for magnolia plants. To guarantee balanced pH and proper drainage, amend your soil before planting. Pine needles or other acidic components can be used as mulch over time.
Magnolias seldom require fertilizer to grow, especially if you plant a type local to your area. Perform a soil test on a regular basis to determine what the soil requires before fertilizing to prevent overloading the soil with nitrogen or other nutrients.
Soil Requirements
Magnolias need well-draining soil and should only be planted when fully dormant. They can tolerate full sun but need well-draining soil and should only be planted when fully dormant.
Any magnolia prefers acidic soil that is continually wet and cold, and that never floods after a thunderstorm. Most magnolias can tolerate somewhat less-than-ideal growth circumstances providing the soil is never too dry and its shallow root system is not trampled, compacted, or destroyed by the blade of a digging shovel.
Sand-based soils drain efficiently, but if organic matter is missing, they can dry up rapidly.
Loamy soils give ideal growth conditions for magnolias. It is neither too permeable nor too thick, so it maintains moisture efficiently while being a well-draining soil.
Clay soils that are damp and acidic are ideal for magnolia growth–as long as the soil drains effectively and never floods.
Types And Classification Of Magnolia
Because there are so many cultivars available now, you may plant the southern magnolia of your choosing according to the mature size that you require. So, whether you need a champion tree, such as the Goliath in Mississippi, or one that just grows to 180 in (457.2 cm), there are various species of Magnolia tree available.
Here are some types and classifications of the Magnolia tree.
Little Gem is a dwarf cultivar with little leaves and flowers that grows to around 119.88 in (304.5 cm) by 239.76 in (609 cm).
Brackens Brown Beauty is a thick, midsize magnolia that is one of the cold-hardy types.
Margaret Davis is enormous, broad estate magnolia trees and one of the fastest-growing types
Goliath is another large magnolia tree with flowers up to 12 in (30.5 cm) across, a lengthy flowering time, and a bushy growth habit.
Hasse is a 144.02 in (365.8 cm) dwarf that may be used to create a thick, compact hedge.
We Want Your Photos!
Do you have a photo you are happy to share that would improve this article?
As a highly motivated, detail-oriented, and energetic individual, Olaleye's expertise lies in administrative and management operations. With extensive knowledge as an Editor and Communications Analyst, Olaleye excels in editing, writing, and media relations. Her commitment to upholding professional ethics and driving organizational growth sets her apart. She has a bachelor's degree in English Literature from the University of Benin, Edo State.
1) Kidadl is independent and to make our service free to you the reader we are supported by advertising. We hope you love our recommendations for products and services! What we suggest is selected independently by the Kidadl team. If you purchase using the Buy Now button we may earn a small commission. This does not influence our choices. Prices are correct and items are available at the time the article was published but we cannot guarantee that on the time of reading. Please note that Kidadl is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon. We also link to other websites, but are not responsible for their content.
2) At Kidadl, we strive to recommend the very best activities and events. We will always aim to give you accurate information at the date of publication - however, information does change, so it’s important you do your own research, double-check and make the decision that is right for your family. We recognise that not all activities and ideas are appropriate for all children and families or in all circumstances. Our recommended activities are based on age but these are a guide. We recommend that these ideas are used as inspiration, that ideas are undertaken with appropriate adult supervision, and that each adult uses their own discretion and knowledge of their children to consider the safety and suitability. Kidadl cannot accept liability for the execution of these ideas, and parental supervision is advised at all times, as safety is paramount. Anyone using the information provided by Kidadl does so at their own risk and we can not accept liability if things go wrong.
3) Because we are an educational resource, we have quotes and facts about a range of historical and modern figures. We do not endorse the actions of or rhetoric of all the people included in these collections, but we think they are important for growing minds to learn about under the guidance of parents or guardians.