FOR AGES 3 YEARS TO 18 YEARS
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Do you know any birds that have a sweet-sounding voice? In this article, you will be reading about one such bird, the Japanese bush warbler (Horornis diphone), also known as Cettia diphone or Uguisu. The Uguisu is well known for its musical call. Because of its sweet warbler singing, the brown bird has earned the title of Japanese nightingale, even though it does not sing at night. Its beauty and attractiveness have led to the Japanese bush warbler being kept as cage birds. During the breeding season, it has a unique way of calling for mates. The female bird sings a special call to attract male birds. The bird is commonly mentioned in Japanese poetry as well.
The bird is commonly found year-round in Japan. However, it is also found in the north of the Philippines, Taiwan, and Hawaiian islands. They prefer to live in low hills or high mountain forest areas, or bamboo thickets during the summer season. But during winter, they seek habitat in lower regions of the mountain. They live in areas where they can be well protected from predators like dogs, snakes and have plenty of food to eat. The main diet of the Japanese bush warbler (Cettia diphone) consists of worms, grasshoppers, and some berries.
If you like our article on Japanese bush warblers, you can also check out hawk facts and crowned eagle facts!
A Japanese bush warbler (Horornis diphone) is a type of bird species commonly found in Japan. It is also called Uguisu in Japanese. It is an Asian passerine bird.
The Japanese bush warbler (Horornis diphone) belongs to the class Aves.
The exact population size of the Japanese bush warbler (Horornis diphone) is unknown, but they have a very stable population and are not under any threat of extinction.
The Japanese bush warbler (Horornis diphone) lives in the woods where there is plenty of food and enough foliage to hide from predators. In winter, it is seen to move down from high mountains towards lower regions.
Japanese bush warblers (Horornis diphone) are natural inhabitants of Japan, China, and South Russia. The species prefer to live in the mountains, in highlands as well as lowlands. Since their introduction to Hawaiian islands in 1914, they have widely spread in that region too. They also live in bamboo thickets and forests to find food supply and stay away from predators like snakes, cats, and dogs.
Japanese bush warblers (Horornis diphone) usually live on their own in solitary.
The average life span of a Japanese bush warbler (Horornis diphone) bird is two to five years.
A female Japanese bush warbler bird sings melodiously to attract a male Japanese bush warbler bird during the breeding season. The female bird lays around four to six eggs, and they hatch in two to three weeks to produce babies called chicks.
The birds are under the Least Concern category for extinction. They have a stable population, but their biggest threat is habitat loss since a lot of forests and woods are being cut in their native land.
The Japanese bush warbler (Cettia diphone) of order Passeriformes, family Cettiidae is a small bird. It usually has an olive-brown tone and darker shades of green and brown towards the end of its tail and wings. The bird species also have narrow long light-colored stripes above its eyes. It has claws to help the species grip and perch branches. The Japanese bush warbler also has dark eyes and a long beak, making it look like it is smiling. The bush warbler has a wingspan of 7.9-9 in (20-22cm). It is 6.1 in (15.5 cm) in length. The bird has skin made of feathers. It also has very pale eyebrows and dark-colored eyes.
The Japanese bush warbler bird looks quite attractive. Moreover, it sings very beautiful and distinctive songs, especially during the breeding season, adding to its personality!
A female Japanese bush warbler (Cettia diphone) sings song notes to call male Japanese bush warblers during the breeding season. It is a prevalent way of communication in Japanese bush warblers.
The Japanese bush warbler (Horornis diphone) bird has a length in the range of 5.5-6.5 in (14-16.5cm) and it has a wingspan of around 7.9-9 in (20-22 cm). Thus, the bird has almost double the wingspan of a hummingbird!
The fastest speed at which a Japanese bush warbler (Horornis diphone) can move is around 18 mph (29 kph).
A Japanese bush warbler (Horornis diphone) bird weighs around 0.033-0.048 lb15-22 g (15-22 g).
The male and female species do not have a different name. But the birds (Horornis diphone) are called Uguisu in Japanese. Some other common names for the bird include singing bush-warbler, Oriental bush-warbler, Japanse struikzanger, and Japanese nightingale.
A baby Japanese bush warbler bird or sometimes known as Japanse struikzanger is known as a chick.
The Japanese bush warbler (Horornis diphone) birds are omnivores and eat plants as well as meat. They prefer eating worms, insects, grasshoppers, and sometimes they also eat berries and fruits.
The little brown bird (Horornis diphone) is not poisonous and is also not harmful to humans. In fact, it is sometimes kept as a cage bird in Japan!
The warbler singing a song is one of the distinctive features of the bird (Horornis diphone). Hence in some places in Japan and China, the bird species are kept as cage birds. They would make a decent pet, and you might even get to listen to them singing a song during their breeding season!
In Japan, the song sung by this species is considered to mark the arrival of spring.
The bird’s call (Horornis diphone) starts with a long introductory note and a rapid warble that can be heard as 'uuuu-guisu.' This call is the reason for the Japanese bush warbler in getting the name Uguisu in Japan.
They can be called predators for small insects as they actively feed on insects like grasshoppers. They also prey on worms.
Here at Kidadl, we have carefully created lots of interesting family-friendly animal facts for everyone to discover! Learn more about some other birds from our blue-winged teal facts and Blackburnian warbler facts pages.
You can even occupy yourself at home by coloring in one of our free printable Japanese bush warbler coloring pages.
Read The Disclaimer
At Kidadl we pride ourselves on offering families original ideas to make the most of time spent together at home or out and about, wherever you are in the world. We strive to recommend the very best things that are suggested by our community and are things we would do ourselves - our aim is to be the trusted friend to parents.
We try our very best, but cannot guarantee perfection. We will always aim to give you accurate information at the date of publication - however, information does change, so it’s important you do your own research, double-check and make the decision that is right for your family.
Kidadl provides inspiration to entertain and educate your children. We recognise that not all activities and ideas are appropriate and suitable for all children and families or in all circumstances. Our recommended activities are based on age but these are a guide. We recommend that these ideas are used as inspiration, that ideas are undertaken with appropriate adult supervision, and that each adult uses their own discretion and knowledge of their children to consider the safety and suitability.
Kidadl cannot accept liability for the execution of these ideas, and parental supervision is advised at all times, as safety is paramount. Anyone using the information provided by Kidadl does so at their own risk and we can not accept liability if things go wrong.
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