What Animal Does Veal Come From? Knowing Your Meats

Devangana Rathore
Sep 08, 2022 By Devangana Rathore
Originally Published on Jan 25, 2022
Edited by Luca Demetriou
Fact-checked by Sakshi Raturi
We're all familiar with the conventional meats, the ones you're most likely to consume a few times a week, such as beef, chicken, and hog. But what about veal? Do you know what animal does veal come from?

The meat selections may put off some individuals because not everybody knows how to prepare it.

Cooking a beefsteak or even a roast chicken is easy. But what about veal?

So first let's get to know what is veal. Calf or young cows that have not yet reached adulthood are used to make veal. In terms of producing milk, female dairy cows give birth yearly. Male calves had limited utility to the farmworker before establishing milk-fed veal farming, whereas female calves function as dairy substitute animals.

What is veal?

Veal is the meat of a young male calf between the ages of 16 - 18 weeks. It is not given any grasses or grains, giving its meat an exquisite texture and a delicate pale grayish-pink color. Beef, on either hand, comes from mature animals and is heavier and redder.

The meat quality varies depending on the calves' age and how they are fed. Bob veal is the flesh of calves that are less than a month of age. Milk-fed veal of calves up to 12 months is more tender than veal of calves up to four months old fed formula.

Veal is more costly per pound than beef of older cattle on average. What is milk-fed you might ask. So milk-fed, particularly unique, and formula-fed are terms used in veal production to describe nutritionally complete milk protein-based meals.

Veal calves are usually male Holstein-Friesians who cannot produce milk and are given to the dairy business to be butchered for profit.

The calf is a significant cut of meat in Europe, with the EU having roughly 82 % of all veal produced in the world. The meat is rarely eaten in the United Kingdom and the United States, where the veal eating rate has declined since the '60s.

It used to have credit for being particularly brutal, which farmers in the United Kingdom and the United States have worked hard to change.

What part of the cow is veal?

Veal is sourced from calves. Calves' front hind portions are termed differently than steers' front and rear parts. Therefore, when referring to calves, the forequarter of cattle is the fore saddle, and the hindquarter of beef is the hind saddle.

Veal is an essential element in the recipes of European cuisines. For example, Veal Piccata, which consists of breaded or fried veal cutlets topped in a buttery lemon-caper sauce, uses scallopini.

Veal marsala in marsala wine sauce and veal parmesan using a sauce with Parmesan cheese are two other veal cutlet recipes. Simple breaded veal cutlets are known as Veal Milanese Style. Wiener Schnitzel is yet another well-known veal cutlet dish.

Other recipes include veal roast blanquette, veal forestiere, and more. Veal blanquette roast is a delectable soft roast with veggies.

How is veal raised?

Unborn, preterm, or stillborn calves are used to produce slink or slink veal. Veal production is a means to add value to milk bull calves while also using whey solids, a leftover of cheese production.

Once an adult cow is slaughtered but happens to be currently pregnant, unborn calves are occasionally discovered. In the United States, Canada, and a few other countries, eating the meat of unborn calves is now prohibited.

The crates are being used to create muscular atrophy in animals that cannot use their muscles due to a shortage of space. Bob veal is becoming more common as crates are being taken away.

The calves roam around it, and the muscles stiffen without the confines of a box. Since bob veal calves are so immature, their muscles have not grown and are incredibly tender, which is ideal.

Demand for 'humane' bob veal killed at young ages has increased since veal crates have been forbidden in numerous U.S. states. Bob veal provides for around 15% of the calf market in the U.S. Bob veal is becoming more popular as crates are being taken away.

Slink veal comes from unborn or stillborn calves and is the youngest veal available. As cows are slaughtered, it is usually taken from pregnant cows.

Calves are occasionally quarantined in solitary stalls for the first few weeks before being introduced to groups of two or more calves. For comfort and cleanliness, contemporary veal calves' barns contain fresh airflow and specific flooring systems.

Milk-fed veal calves eat a diet of milk substitute material supplemented by solid feeds and prepared with largely milk-based proteins and extra minerals and vitamins. This diet is comparable to newborn formula and is among the most commonly utilized in the veal industry for calves.

Grain-fed calves are often offered milk replacer for the first 6-8 weeks before transitioning to a maize-based diet. A farm veterinarian develops and implements a herd health program. To flourish, veal calves require appropriate water, nutrients, and a comfortable and safe environment.

What does veal taste like?

Veal is a specialty meat, and the calves from which it is sourced typically weigh between 150-350 lb (68-158.7 kg). Because they are shorter than a mature cow, they generate less meat, which is one of the main reasons they are not as popular as beef. 

You'd anticipate veal to taste like beef because it comes from a cow, albeit a little one. Whether it comes out of the same animal, it would very certainly taste the same.

Veal, on the other hand, is known for being more tender than cattle. In addition, the calf muscles are not fully formed or are undeveloped, making them less robust. Veal is also noted for having a milder, more neutral taste.

Many individuals prefer veal to beef for these reasons. When compared to lamb which has a gamier flavor than veal, which is expected given that meat from sheep is generally chewier than meat from cattle.

Veal recipes don't require a lot of seasoning, and they're commonly served with foods that have a faint yet energizing flavor. Preparing a veal dish in a fish with a cooking wine or wine sauce is also delicious.

Australia is the most well-known country, out of all the countries in the world, for veal production, but veal may be raised and manufactured everywhere.

Veal cutlets are famous in French, Italian, and other Mediterranean cuisines. Fried escalopes, cooked veal Grenadines, roast joints, filled paupiettes, and blanquettes are some traditional French veal recipes.

Since veal has less fat than other meats, you must handle it during cooking to avoid inflexibility. Therefore, veal is frequently covered before frying or served with a sauce. A popular Italian-American dish made using breaded veal cutlets is called veal parmigiana.

Calves' skeletons are used to generate a stock used to create sauces and soups like demi-glace and provide meat. In addition, calf stomachs are used to make the enzyme rennet, which is utilized to make cheese. Thus, calf offal is also considered to be the most valuable animal offal.

Why is veal thought to be cruel?

Veal is the meat of immature calves. Like shark fins and foie gras, veal has a terrible connotation due to the harsh confinement and suffering that veal calves are subjected to on industrial farms.

According to animal rights activists, eating calves violates their freedom and existence irrespective of how properly they are nurtured. Furthermore, there is no proper food to consume veal, according to animal campaigners. Veal calves would be taken from their moms soon after birth, with the calves receiving only one drink off their mothers' udder to obtain critical antibodies.

According to a substantial body of studies, mothers and calves form a profound emotional relationship shortly after delivery. After being separated from her baby, a mom cow would scream out for days, waiting to hear from her calf, who has either been relocated to another section of the farm or already murdered.

The animals suffer tremendously due to the separation process, the first considerable cruelty committed in the veal industry.

Calves that have been removed from their moms and the rest of the herd will behave abnormally. This is partly owing to their being raised in solitude, without the benefits of socialization. Cows raised in seclusion, common on farms that still employ veal crates, will display a wide range of aberrant behaviors.

Veal calves are typically given a milk substitute deficient in nutrients, including, in particular, iron.

As a result, the animals' gut growth is disrupted due to their inadequate food, which causes persistent diarrhea. Anemia, which provides the animals their valued white flesh while leaving the calves lethargic, feeble, and ill, is also caused by a shortage of iron in the calves.

As a result, the veal trade breeds these animals to be sick and malnourished all of their lives, a process that activists and other people can only describe as 'cruel'.

Every year, over one million veal calves are carried throughout Europe. A high-welfare country such as the United Kingdom ships many of its veal calves on long international travels.

Even though it was required by law, no bed was given for any of the calves carried over considerable distance in one survey of Swiss dairy and veal farmers. If young calves are raised for veal, kebab meat, or pet food, their existence in a system that regards them as commodities is problematic.

Veal manufacturing is without a doubt one of the most heinous types of animal cruelty. Many elements of veal production, including the welfare and health of the animals, are still being studied.

Calves are chained around the neck and confined to tiny crates where they couldn't walk, rotate around, or lie down properly. However, we believe that the farming industry, with its high rates of animal suffering, is not very moral.

Fortunately, compassionate customers can stop contributing to the suffering of farmed animals by refusing to buy veal and other animal foods. It's never been easier to go vegan, thanks to new vegan options for meat and dairy.

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Written by Devangana Rathore

Bachelor of Arts specializing in English Language, Master of Philosophy

Devangana Rathore picture

Devangana RathoreBachelor of Arts specializing in English Language, Master of Philosophy

Devangana is a highly accomplished content writer and a deep thinker with a Master's degree in Philosophy from Trinity College, Dublin. With a wealth of experience in copywriting, she has worked with The Career Coach in Dublin and is constantly looking to enhance her skills through online courses from some of the world's leading universities. Devangana has a strong background in computer science and is also an accomplished editor and social media manager. Her leadership skills were honed during her time as the literacy society president and student president at the University of Delhi.

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Fact-checked by Sakshi Raturi

Postgraduate Diploma in Management

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Sakshi RaturiPostgraduate Diploma in Management

Sakshi has experience in marketing strategy, social media planning, and recruiting industry experts for capstone projects, she has displayed a commitment to enhancing their skills and knowledge. She has won multiple awards, including a Certificate of Appreciation for Creative Writing and a Certificate of Merit for Immaculate Turut, and is always seeking new opportunities to grow and develop.

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