37 Adelaide Facts: Learn More About The Australian City

Shubhra Shukla
Jan 04, 2023 By Shubhra Shukla
Originally Published on Mar 11, 2022
Edited by Pete Anderson
Fact-checked by Amatullah Gulbargawala
Adelaide is small city in South Australia.

Did you know that Adelaide is the capital of South Australia?

It's also the fifth-largest city in Australia. This gorgeous city is situated on the eastern coast of the country, and it's known for its wine production and festivals.

Adelaide is a city with an extremely rich history and plenty of things to do. Whether you're interested in its colonial past or want to explore the modern city, there's something for everyone in Adelaide.

If you haven't yet visited this Australian city yet, we hope you enjoy reading this article and will put it on your list of locations to go to!

If you're interested in learning more about this buzzing city of Australia, then keep reading! We will share some interesting Adelaide facts in this article.

History Of Adelaide

Colonel William Light founded Adelaide in 1836. Adelaide is home to a variety of festivals, including the Adelaide Festival of Arts, the Fringe Festival, and Womadelaide. Tourists especially come from all around the world to attend these festivities.

Adelaide began to be known so in 1836, after Queen Adelaide, who became the wife of King William IV.

The first people to live in the area were Aboriginal Australians. They had occupied this land for thousands of years before European settlers arrived, and they hunted animals.

Another group known as Peramangk dwelled within Adelaide Hills.

In 1836, European settlement began, and after only a short time, the Australians had been removed to missions at Point Pearce and McLeay.

During that time, Adelaide was known as the 'City of Churches.'

The University of Adelaide is the oldest in South Australia. It was founded in 1874.

Adelaide, Australia, has a population of over 1 million people.

It had over 40 churches and cathedrals located in its central business district (CBD). The city is still home to more than 20 churches today.

The city was established as a planned capital for free settlers, who had no criminal history, and it's thought that there is little crime here compared with other areas - so not only did they get rid of any prisons but also guarded against this by decreasing law enforcement when needed.

Throughout history, Adelaide has been a trailblazer. It was the very first city in Australia to give women access to vote and recognize indigenous land rights, as well as criminalizing sexual discrimination or racial hatred.

This makes it an ideal destination for travelers looking for forward-thinking experiences that aren't just about being entertained but also learning from the past so we can build a better tomorrow today.

The city is a melting pot of cultures, sitting on both sides of the Torrens River.

Adelaide's Geographical Facts

The Adelaide Hills area is known for its lush greenery and wildlife, including koalas, kangaroos, emus, echidnas (spiny anteaters), bandicoots (small marsupials with long snouts), and many more animals!

Adelaide is a small city that's easy to explore for those who don't have much time.

The entire metropolitan area only takes 20 minutes by car or train, so you can see everything from art galleries and museums right outside your door.

The weather in Adelaide is always temperate. From June to September, the average temperature ranges from 79-84 F (26-29 C), but it can reach 104 F (40 C)for several days at a time.

Adelaide is a beautiful city in the north of Australia. It's located on the Adelaide Plains, between two mountain ranges that provide an interesting landscape for its residents to explore all year round.

The Adelaide Metropolitan region is an expansive area with a total landmass of 340 sq mi (870 sq km).

The altitude of the city is 160 ft (50 m) above sea level, making for some spectacular views.

Mount Lofty, with a height of 2,385 ft (727 m), is a beautiful, epic mountain range that straddles the border of two states. It's home to some incredible national parks and boasts breathtaking views from its heights in both South Australia as well as Northern Victoria.

The Adelaide region has many rivers and creeks that flow through it. The two largest are the Torrens River, which is widely known for its natural beauty.

The other one is Onkaparinga catchments within the northeast district, where you can find one of South Australia's most iconic national parks - Port Willunga, easily identified by its abundant wildlife and vast amounts of waterbirds.

Adelaide residents rely on the many reservoirs that dot their landscape for water. The Happy Valley Reservoir supplies around 40% of Adelaide's domestic requirements, with much larger Mount Bold providing 10%.

The people of Adelaide have become used to earthquakes. The city is located in one of the most active regions for seismicity, and as such, they are often experienced with smaller tremors every few years or so.

Things To Do In Adelaide

Adelaide offers a diverse range of activities! You can visit the city's museums and art galleries, enjoy food from around the world at one of its many restaurants, or go shopping in Rundle Mall.

Adelaide is also known for its wine production. The city has several wineries, and it's often referred to as the 'wine capital of Australia.'

The Adelaide Oval is amongst the most famous landmarks in the city.

Adelaide is also known for its beaches. The most popular ones include Glenelg Beach and Henley Beach, which are both located near Adelaide Central Business District (CBD).

You will find more than 2,000 animals in the Adelaide Zoo, including gorillas, lions, tigers, and chimpanzees.

The Adelaide Botanic Gardens are the largest botanic gardens in Australia. They cover an area of over 130 ac (51 ha).

Adelaide is home to several beautiful churches, including St Peter's Cathedral, Holy Trinity Church, and Thebarton Uniting Church.

One of the very popular places to visit in Adelaide is the South Australian Museum. It has a large collection of Aboriginal artifacts, fossils from dinosaurs, extinct animals such as megafauna like diprotodon (a giant wombat), and much more!

Adelaide has many beautiful parks, including Rymill Park and Victoria Square.

The Adelaide Hills region is also known for its lush greenery and wildlife, including koalas, kangaroos, emus, echidnas (spiny anteaters), bandicoots (small marsupials with long snouts), and many more animals.

Adelaide houses the world's greatest collection of Aboriginal antiquities.

You can see this huge range on display at South Australia's Museum, which will provide you with an exceptional education into what life was like for our ancestors before modern-day standards set them apart from each other by centuries worth of differences in culture and technology.

The bars of Port Adelaide have a well-preserved 19th-century pub feel to them, reflecting their maritime history as catering hubs for sailors on trading ships.

North Adelaide city is a haven for those looking to get away from the hustle and bustles of city life. This quiet yet prestigious suburb sits just 1.2 mi (2 km) outside downtown Melbourne where you'll find some great dining options or scenic parks that offer ample opportunity for relaxation with family members on weekends.

There are many things to do in South Adelaide as well, like Coast Park walking trail, Watiparinga Reserve, Sea to Summit Trail, Trailhopper McLaren Vale wine tour, and much more!

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Written by Shubhra Shukla

Bachelor of Technology specializing in Computer Science

Shubhra Shukla picture

Shubhra ShuklaBachelor of Technology specializing in Computer Science

With experience in digital marketing, social media strategy, and creative copywriting, Shubhra is a skilled writer and editor at Kidadl. She holds a Bachelor's degree in Computer Science Engineering from Gujarat Technological University/Narnarayan Shastri Institute of Technology (N.S.I.T) and believes in the power of words to influence people. When not working, she enjoys spending time with family and friends.

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Fact-checked by Amatullah Gulbargawala

Bachelor of Arts specializing in English, Bachelor of Education specializing in the Language Arts

Amatullah Gulbargawala picture

Amatullah GulbargawalaBachelor of Arts specializing in English, Bachelor of Education specializing in the Language Arts

Amatullah is a passionate student pursuing a Bachelor of Arts and Bachelor of Education from Ashoka College of Education. With a keen interest in literature, she has excelled in elocution competitions and is an accomplished writer. She has completed courses like "History of English Language and Literature", "Introduction to Western Political Thought and Theory", and "Development of Soft Skills and Personality". In her free time, Amatullah enjoys reading books and writing poetry.

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