9 Ancient Troy Facts: Learn About The City And The Legends

Sridevi Tolety
Sep 22, 2022 By Sridevi Tolety
Originally Published on Dec 02, 2021
Edited by Lara Simpson
Fact-checked by Shruti Thapa
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The great city of Troy is now northwest Turkey, let's take a look into ancient Troy facts!

One of the most known and famous cities of the ancient world is the city of Troy.

In the eighth century BCE, when Homer's Iliad was written down, the epic of the Trojan war was already well known, involving an archaeological site, the city of Troy.

Because of the existing oral tradition of telling stories, audiences knew about the tales of Trojan plain siege and war in this ancient city, the duels around the city, and the ploy that finally won the war.

At the end of the battle, Troy was burned to the ground, ending the great civilization. The city is the capital of the Troas. Located in Northwest Anatolia was an ancient city of Troy, what is now Turkey.

Troy was founded in the Late Bronze Age, between the ages of 3000 and 2500 BC. According to legend, Troy was founded by Teukros, son of King Telamon of Aegina, who led a group of settlers to the city's site. The city was named after him.

Homer places the Homeric Troy between Mounts Ida and Olympus. The hinterland or territory of Troy is also mentioned in the Iliad. The territory was ruled by the King of Troy, Priam, while the God of war, Ares, protected the city itself.

I hope you enjoy our amazing facts. If you would like to read more interesting facts about ancient Roman and Greek history, don't miss our content on ancient Roman gladiators facts and ancient Rome architecture facts here on Kidadl.

Troy History

The events in the Trojan war were portrayed in two epic and ancient poems called Iliad and Odyssey. Troy is said to be one of the ancient cities in world history. It is believed to be the city of Homer's Ilium.

The ruins of Troy are located in the northwest of Turkey, at the bottom of the hill called Hisarlik. Excavation works were started in 1898 by Frank Calvert, an American businessman. He tried to prove Troy was the real Troy.

The Trojan War was a conflict fought mainly between the Achaeans (Greeks) and the Trojans and was precipitated when Paris from Troy took Helen from the King of Sparta named Menelaus, her husband. The Trojan war is considered among the essential incidents in Greek mythology and was inscribed in many Greek and Roman literature, including Homer's Iliad and Odyssey.

The Trojan War was a 10-year conflict between the Greeks and Trojans after Paris of Troy took Helen from the royal palace of her husband Menelaus, the King of Sparta. Helen was Menelaus's wife and had been courted by many Greek princes.

She was taken back to Troy by Paris, a Trojan prince.

Her husband, however, was determined to get her back. The Greeks assembled a large army under the command of King Agamemnon of Mycenae, Menelaus's brother, and sailed for Troy.

The city of Troy has a relatively fascinating story. This city is well known for the Trojan war that took place.

The Iliad is an epic tale of Gods and heroes set in Troy over three thousand years ago. At its heart, it is the story of a great warrior afflicted by terrible rages.

Achilles, son of the Black sea nymph Thetis and a mortal named Peleus. The trojan war began when Helen of Sparta was stolen away by the Trojan Prince Paris.

A war manipulated by opposite sides taking gods. Troy was besieged by the Greek King Agamemnon and his army.

The stubborn King offended Achilles, the Greeks' best warrior, by claiming his spoil of war, the maiden Briseis. Achilles left the battlefield, honor affronted.

So Achilles' mother asked lord Zeus to let the Trojans have the upper hand to show the Greeks they needed her son. Achilles was able to bring down the mighty Hector (whose father was King Priam of Troy) with the aid of his great silver-footed horse named Xanthus.

The Greeks pushed forward to win the battle against Priam's Trojans, whereas another war began in the city of Troy itself. Soon though, Odysseus devised a clever plan (he was considered Athena's favorite child for his intellectual prowess), and both sides called for a truce to celebrate Achilles' funeral.

When was Troy discovered?

The Trojan War was an epic conflict fought between the Greeks and the Trojans for ten years. It was described in Homer's epic poem, The Iliad (written in the eighth century BCE) and in later Greek literature, most notably in Virgil's Aeneid (written in the first century BCE).

This story of the Trojan War then spread throughout the world in various forms and has inspired storytellers and artists for millennia.

Troy is an ancient city that is located in Asian Turkey. It was discovered that Troy was considered and proved genuine after excavations done by a German businessman, Heinrich Schliemann.

The city was built around 3,000 BC. The Troy myth was discovered to be true when Heinrich Schliemann excavated the city in 1871. Troy was the name of a city in earlier Greece, which was believed to have been destroyed by the Gods.

The archaeological site, Hisarlik, was named after the city of Troy in ancient times. The site is located in the province of Çanakkale in western Turkey.

A minimal number of war tools and arrowheads were found along with shreds of evidence of fire which dated back to Homer's trojan war in the archaeological site, Hisarlik, hinting at warfare that ancient greeks had to go through. The Hittites called the city Wilusa in the middle ages.

Hittites also inscribed disputes over Troy in the parts of the northwest coast and central Turkey. Troy was an ancient city located on the west coast and some of the central parts of Anatolia.

In the British Museum, the shreds of archaeological evidence like pieces of stone walls, gold jewelry, or pieces of evidence of upper town and lower town are preserved in the form of levels. These levels are labeled Troy I to Troy IX.

Troy I, Troy II, Troy III are the earliest, while Troy VI, Troy VIIb, Troy VIIa, and Troy IX are the latest discoveries.

Troy Greek Mythology

There are five interesting facts about the Trojan war. The first involves the Prince of Troy, who fell in love with Helen of Sparta, and when her husband found out, the site of Troy had to face the wrath of his anger, and the King of Sparta spurred a war.

The second was that the goddess of discourse, Eris herself, participated in the war.

The third is that Prince Hector, who fought against Achilles, died a hero during the early bronze age war. Fourth is that Achilles was considered to be the best and strongest warrior in this Greek mainland war.

The fifth interesting fact is that Trojan Prince Paris and the warriors of the trojan war fell for a Greek plan of attack.

The Greeks created a large Trojan Horse and made many soldiers of this Asia minor city hide inside it. The Greeks announced it as a gift, and Trojans let the horse in through the south gate, and after nightfall, the Greeks attacked Trojans and won the war.

The Trojan War was a battle composed by Homer as part of his epic poetry. In this epic poem, Agamemnon led the Greeks into battle against the city of Troy to retrieve Helen from her former husband, Paris.

The war began ten years after the abduction. It ended with approximately 13,000 Greek soldiers and an unknown number of Trojans killed in a dispute over Helen. Paris, son of King Priam and Queen Hecuba, eloped with the Greek princess Helen.

The battle of Troy is a tale of a war fought long ago by the Greeks and the Trojans. The war was described in Homer's Iliad, and it is believed that the fight took place between 1260 and 1180 BC.

The main character in the story is a Trojan prince named Hector, the husband of Andromache, a daughter of the King of Cilician Thebe.

Iliad by Homer is believed to have been written in about 700 BC, and it talks about a war that took place long before that. In the Iliad, Homer talks about the Trojan prince, who falls in love with Helen, married to a Greek King named Menelaus.

Paris runs off with Helen, and this leads to a long war. The war is described in detail in Homer's Iliad.

It describes the battle between the Greeks and the Trojans, the fight between the Trojan prince Hector and Achilles, and the Trojan horse.

The war is believed to have taken place in the Balkan Peninsula, now known as Turkey. Greek mythology has substantial evidence of Troy, but people still do not think the city was real.

There are various levels of Troy like Troy II, Troy VI, Troy VII, Troy VIII, and Troy VIIa.

Is Troy a real story?

The siege of Troy was a significant event in European and human history. It was the beginning of the Iron Age, a time period where iron was recognized as a superior metal to bronze, and it marked the end of the Bronze Age.

The city's destruction led to the collapse of many other kingdoms around Greece and resulted in a large migration during which many people were displaced from their homes.

Such occurrences are typically referred to as 'mass migration.' In addition, metalworkers took what they knew about creating bronze and adapted it into making iron weapons.

The once-great Troy is now a legend, but the site itself is pretty authentic. It's been excavated by archeologists for almost 150 years. Troy is legendary and has been around for thousands of years.

It's mentioned in the Iliad and the Odyssey, two epic poems from earlier Greece. It is a symbol of a great empire that was ultimately destroyed by a great war. Homer's poems were written around 800 B.C., but scholars now believe that Troy was real and existed around 3,000 B.C.

Troy is a real place. It's a hill southeast of the Dardanelles strait in northwest Turkey, once known as Greek Ilion. The area around the hill is called Hisarlik.

Troy was believed to be founded in the late bronze age, around 3000 BC. The city was Homer's Troy. The archaeological site of Troy is one of the most famous in the world.

When Troy fell, many people were affected. The Iron Age was initiated as a result of this conflict, and the after-effects of such an event led to drastic changes in other countries and art and culture. Troy was a time of tension and confusion.

The fall of Troy started a chain reaction in history, sending the world back into the Dark Ages, after centuries of wealth and progress had been propelled by such early cultures such as earlier Greece and its sciences and arts. Invasions by the Sea People gave rise to the need for strong armies whose forerunners were Medieval Knights.

This cataclysmic process led Celtic societies that lived peacefully to become war-like and thus become what we know today as Irish folktales and mythology.

Here at Kidadl, we have carefully and creatively created many interesting family-friendly facts for everyone to enjoy! If you liked our suggestions for Ancient Troy Facts, then why not take a look at Ancient Greek sculpture facts or Ancient Greece geography facts.

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Written by Sridevi Tolety

Bachelor of Science specializing in Botany, Master of Science specializing in Clinical Research and Regulatory Affairs

Sridevi Tolety picture

Sridevi ToletyBachelor of Science specializing in Botany, Master of Science specializing in Clinical Research and Regulatory Affairs

With a Master's degree in clinical research from Manipal University and a PG Diploma in journalism from Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan, Sridevi has cultivated her passion for writing across various domains. She has authored a wide range of articles, blogs, travelogues, creative content, and short stories that have been published in leading magazines, newspapers, and websites. Sridevi is fluent in four languages and enjoys spending her spare time with loved ones. Her hobbies include reading, traveling, cooking, painting, and listening to music.

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Fact-checked by Shruti Thapa

Bachelor of Arts specializing in English

Shruti Thapa picture

Shruti ThapaBachelor of Arts specializing in English

With a passion for American, British, and children's literature, Shruti is currently pursuing a Bachelor's degree at Garden City University, Bengaluru. Her fluency in Nepali, Hindi, and Mandarin demonstrates her linguistic abilities and global perspective. In addition to her literary pursuits, she has a keen interest in non-fiction literature, aesthetics, early childhood education, and Egyptian history. Shruti's research paper 'Bringing Art Illustrations In Education And Pop Culture' showcases her proficiency in these areas and her dedication to academic excellence.

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