39 Fascinating Badlands National Park Facts To Read Right Now!

Martha Martins
Oct 13, 2023 By Martha Martins
Originally Published on Feb 11, 2022
Badlands National Park is in southern South Dakota

Badlands National Park is home to one of the world's wealthiest fossil beds, allowing scientists to research the development of mammalian species, including the rhino, horse, and saber-toothed cat.

The Badlands are home to native species of animals, amphibians, reptiles, birds, and butterflies, from small shrews to 2,000 lb (907 kg) bison. Long ago, the Lakota people named this region 'mako sica,' or 'bad lands,' because of its rocky topography, scarcity of water, and severe temperatures.

The park's buttes and colorful spires were produced by geologic processes such as deposition and erosion. Badlands National Park's rocks were formed 75 million years ago and started to erode about 500,000 years ago.

The Badlands are a desolate terrain in southern South Dakota, United States, that covers approximately 2,000 sq mi (5,200 sq km). It features a harsh terrain that is practically barren of flora.

In 1978, the monument was designated 'Badlands National Park.' The Badlands National Monument originally created to protect the natural beauty and educational resources found within its borders.

Near the Badlands National Park, there are several restaurants and motels. Visitors have the option of staying in a location that fulfills all of their needs.

Badlands National Park Geographic Location

Badlands National Park is in southern South Dakota, United States. The park preserves 379.3 sq mi (982.4 sq km) of steeply degraded buttes and pinnacles, as well as the United States' biggest intact mixed-grass grassland.

  • The park is maintained by the National Park Service, also with the Oglala Sioux tribe co-managing the South Unit.
  • Badlands, desolate terrain in southern South Dakota, United States, encompasses approximately 2,000 sq mi (5,200 sq km).
  • The Great Sioux Nation, which consisted of seven bands, including the Oglala Lakota, had driven some other groups from the northern prairie approximately 150 years ago.
  • The park features a harsh terrain that is practically barren of flora. Cloudbursts carved deep gullies in weakly cemented bedrock, revealing the bones of creatures such as the camel, three-toed horse, rhinoceros, and saber-toothed tiger, in its enormous fossil beds.
  • The Black Hills are located in South Dakota. However, only for their east, is one of the country's most incomprehensible landscapes. The Black Hills' trees rapidly devolve into a bleak Martian environment ravaged by wind and water. The Badlands of South Dakota are a way of paying tribute to the force of nature.
  • Badlands National Park was created as a national monument in 1939 and as a national park in 1978, largely between the Cheyenne and White rivers.
  • This national park, which encompasses the southern unit of the park, was once an Oglala Sioux tribe reserve. Stronghold Table was once Sioux territory, and the area is now highly regarded as a celebratory religious place instead of a place to live.
  • Somewhere at the Second Treaty of Fort Laramie in 1868, the United States promised the Sioux that the Badlands would be theirs forever. The contract was breached in 1889, and the Badlands were taken and unilaterally integrated together into the national parks by the United States.

The Wildlife Of Badlands National Park

Many tenacious organisms, including some of North America's most endangered species, call Badlands National Park home.

  • To survive the harsh winters and scorching summer of the Great Plains, visitors will need a strong strategy, and the creatures of the park have devised a number of inventive solutions to difficulties like exposure, cold, heat, and drought.
  • Animals of different sizes may be seen around the park, and seeing them can be a thrilling experience.
  • If visitors see wildlife during your road trip, remember that these creatures are untamed and can be deadly if confronted.
  • Sage Creek Rim Road, which faces the Badlands Wilderness Area, is the finest place to watch bison. The American Bison is known by a variety of names.
  • The grasslands bison subspecies observed in Badlands National Park belong to the genus Bison, the species B. bison, and also the subspecies B. b. bison, according to scientific classification.
  • Bighorn sheep may be seen on the steep cliffs at Pinnacles Overlook, as well as in Cedar Pass places such as Castle Trail and Big Badlands Overlook.
  • Bighorn sheep are divided into sexes and age-related groupings. Other species can be found in a variety of places, so keep a lookout - they could be right around the corner!
  • Badlands National Park Service aims to monitor and conserve endangered animals such as a black-footed ferret.
  • Burns Basin Overlook, Roberts Prairie Dog Town, and Sage Creek Campground all have prairie dogs cities that may be seen from the road. Prairie dogs seem to be members of the Scuiridae (squirrel) family, and are linked to other Scuiridae species such as ground squirrels and chipmunks, each of which may be found at Badlands National Park.
  • The black-tailed prairie dogs are the most abundant prairie dog species in the Badlands, and perhaps the most prevalent prairie dog species in the world.
  • The mixed-grass prairie is indeed a grassland with grasses of various heights growing together.
  • Mixed-grass grasslands are a transition zone among eastern tall-grass prairies and western short-grass prairies, in which the dry climate promotes shorter grasses.
  • Mixed-grass prairie is a transition zone from eastern tall-grass prairies and western short-grass prairies, in which the dry climate promotes shorter grasses.
  • Mixed-grass prairie has more plant species than any other form of prairie since they are in this transition land.

Other Activities To Do At Badlands National Park

Every visitor to Badlands National Park will find something to like.

  • Night sky visits are a fantastic opportunity to experience the Badlands' dark sky. Park officials and astronomy enthusiasts are on hand to point out things in the darkness of space and assist with telescope viewing.
  • Badlands National Park is home to a variety of wildlife. On this page, you may learn much about these creatures and in which you can find them.
  • Driving around the edge of Badlands National Park's South Unit provides breathtaking vistas.
  • The White River Visitor Center is the park's principal visitor center in the South Unit. Stop by to get maps, see museum displays, and talk to rangers about the importance of the Badlands and agreements in Lakota history.
  • Sage Creek Rim Road, one of the dirt roads in the North Unit of Badlands National Park, offers vistas of badlands geologic formations and sightings of animals.
  • Driving Badlands Loop Road, also called Highway 240, is a great way to see the views of Badlands National Park. On this fantastic trip, you'll see magnificent scenery, informative exhibitions, and views of animals.
  • By having to get up or staying out late, you may get spectacular views of the Badlands. Photographers love sunrises and sunsets for a reason; check out this website to learn about all the greatest sites!

Elevation And Importance Of Badlands National Park

Let's look at some interesting facts about the elevation of and the importance of this beautiful place.

  • The highest point of the park, at 3,340 ft (1018 m), is located in the South Unit, or Stronghold District, which contains sites such as the 1890s Ghost Dances, a historic United States Air Force bomb, and gunnery range, and Red Shirt Table, the park's highest point.
  • The Badlands National Park was originally declared as a national monument to safeguard the many fossils found inside the natural geologic formations of the land.
  • Badlands National Monument was created on January 25, 1939, after being authorized on March 4, 1929.
  • Badlands National Park is located in the Black Hills of South Dakota. The park offers tourists 244,000 acres (906,50 ha) of beautiful landscapes, magnificent geological structures, unique fauna, and much more.
  • Most individuals consider the Badlands when they think of harsh rock formations, but they weren't always there.
  • Sheets of rock layers were accumulated in this land throughout millions of years as the ecosystem evolved dramatically from shallow sea to subtropical woodland to open grassland.
  • Waters streaming from the Black Hills continued to wear through this silt once each of these layers had been formed, carving canyons and other forms across the landscape to form the Badlands as people know them today.
  • The Badlands are being eroded at a pace of around one inch per year, despite the fact that this activity started roughly 500,000 years ago. According to geologists, the Badlands will now have entirely worn away in another 500,000 years.
  • Tourists and fossil poachers or hunters have already been plundering the park's fossils since its inception, either to keep for emotional and scientific value or to sell to the highest bidder.
  • Pipelines are related to environmental dangers; leaks and failures in the system can have a severe bearing on the performance of life for nearby ecosystems and species. Furthermore, drilling and fracking operations are rapidly encircling the Badlands.

We Want Your Photos!
We Want Your Photos!

We Want Your Photos!

Do you have a photo you are happy to share that would improve this article?
Email your photos

More for You

Sources

https://www.britannica.com/science/badland

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Badlands_National_Park

https://www.britannica.com/place/Badlands-National-Park

https://www.nps.gov/badl/planyourvisit/things2do.htm

https://www.earthtrekkers.com/best-things-to-do-in-badlands-national-park/https://www.earthtrekkers.com/best-things-to-do-in-badlands-national-park/

See All

Written by Martha Martins

Bachelor of Arts specializing in Linguistics

Martha Martins picture

Martha MartinsBachelor of Arts specializing in Linguistics

Martha is a full-time creative writer, content strategist, and aspiring screenwriter who communicates complex thoughts and ideas effectively. She has completed her Bachelor's in Linguistics from Nasarawa State University. As an enthusiast of public relations and communication, Martha is well-prepared to substantially impact your organization as your next content writer and strategist. Her dedication to her craft and commitment to delivering high-quality work enables her to create compelling content that resonates with audiences.

Read full bio >