Saint Piran's Day

Joan Agie
Dec 22, 2023 By Joan Agie
Originally Published on Feb 27, 2022
Fact-checked by Amanpreet Kaur
Know everything about Saint Piran's Day and Cornwall, where it is celebrated.

Where is Saint Piran's Day celebrated?

St Piran's Day is celebrated in Cornish towns with Cornish miners and western men in the United Kingdom.

Who is Saint Piran's Day celebrated by?

As per Cornish history, this day is observed by people in Cornish culture. People of various Cornish towns, like St Ives, take out processions to celebrate the day.

When did Saint Piran's Day first start?

St Piran's Day was first observed in 1700; however, it fell out. But the event soon gained popularity in the '50s.

Who started Saint Piran's Day?

St Piran's Day was started when the residents of Cornwall wanted a national symbol, like Cornwall's Flag or Cornish Flag. It happened after the Celtic Revivalists thought of providing the people with a flag similar to other countries.

History And Timeline

The day was designated as a national holiday in the late 1800s as a method to commemorate the county in the same way that other countries do. Let us learn some historical facts about this day:

St Piran Reached Cornwall

After the orders from the Irish king, St Piran was thrown into the sea. But he survived and reached the shores of Cornwall. He started to preach Christianity in his small chapel and shared the first disciples of tin mining extraction with local miners.

5th Century

The Death Of St Piran

Even though not much is known about the life of St Piran, it is believed that he died in 480 AD. His relics were distributed to several churches.

480 AD

Adoption Of St Piran's Flag

The St Piran's Flag is, also known as Cornish Flag, represents the discovery of tin. This Flag has a black and white cross.

12th Century

Official Acceptation Of The Flag

The black and white cross Cornish's Flag was accepted officially in 1890 as the Cornwall flag.

1890

Closure Of Last Cornish Tin Mine

After the operation of 400 years, the last tin mine of Europe was shut down. With that, it was the end of the centuries-old Cornish industry.

March 6, 1998

Traditions And Customs

Joining A Parade Organized On St Piran's Day: People residing in Cornwall can join a parade organized by residents to respect patron saints. This day is celebrated to owe them respect by immersing yourself in the unique celebration.

Learning About The History Of Cornish: Because of its high natural resources, strategic location, and great coastline, Cornwall has played a major role in European and British history. You can take out some time and find details about this fascinating country.

Ways To Observe Or Celebrate Saint Piran's Day

Celebrating With Music, Dance, And Parades: This used to be a huge annual day celebration but was canceled last year because of the pandemic. However, this year's celebration includes music, parades, fairground rides, dancing, and more.

Share A Glass Of Cornish Cider: People can also have dinner together and share information about this day with a glass of Cornish cider.

Facts And Stats

  • This national holiday was initially observed as a tinner's holiday by several tin-miners of Cornwall.
  • This event was observed till 1700 and fell out for some years. Again in the '50s, it gained popularity.
  • On March 5, every year, this national holiday is marked with parades, re-enactments, and parties.

What is St Piran's Day?

St Piran's day is an event observed every year on March 5, as the National day of Cornwall. 

Who was Saint Piran?

St Piran is the patron saint of local miners and is known as the patron saint of this country. 

So, how do you celebrate the day?

St Piran's Day is celebrated by learning about the Cornish anthem, Cornish history, and Cornish Flag. 

How do families celebrate Saint Piran's Day?

The families celebrate this event by organizing parties, trying out new dishes, and more. 

When Is This Day Celebrated

  • Thursday, March 05, 2020
  • Friday, March 05, 2021
  • Saturday, March 05, 2022
  • Sunday, March 05, 2023
  • Tuesday, March 05, 2024

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Written by Joan Agie

Bachelor of Science specializing in Human Anatomy

Joan Agie picture

Joan AgieBachelor of Science specializing in Human Anatomy

With 3+ years of research and content writing experience across several niches, especially on education, technology, and business topics. Joan holds a Bachelor’s degree in Human Anatomy from the Federal University of Technology, Akure, Nigeria, and has worked as a researcher and writer for organizations across Nigeria, the US, the UK, and Germany. Joan enjoys meditation, watching movies, and learning new languages in her free time.

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Fact-checked by Amanpreet Kaur

Bachelor of Business Administration, Masters of Business Administration specializing in Accounting and Finance

Amanpreet Kaur picture

Amanpreet KaurBachelor of Business Administration, Masters of Business Administration specializing in Accounting and Finance

Amanpreet has a Bachelor's degree and a Master's degree in Business Administration from the Birla Institute of Technology and Xavier Institute of Social Service respectively, coupled with her internships at Decimal Point Analytics and the Royal Bank of Scotland, has equipped her with the necessary skills to analyze complex data and present insights in an easy-to-understand format. Her paper on the impact of COVID-19 on CSR programs has received high commendation.

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