San Francisco De Asis Facts You Should Definitely Know About

Akinwalere Olaleye
Nov 01, 2023 By Akinwalere Olaleye
Originally Published on Apr 01, 2022
The beautiful Basilica of St. Francis of Assisi

San Francisco is full of culture and values, and among these ethics comes the oldest Mission church of San Francisco, the Mission San Francisco de Asis.

The catholic church is located in the Mission District of San Francisco, which is why it is also called the Mission Church. The church is a historic site and a treasure for tourists.

This historic structure has many tales to tell. The original Mission Church was built by Padre Francisco Palou. During that time many churches were being built within the city limits.

The main reason for this was that travelers and settlers from all across the world were coming to San Francisco. Thus, that gave the perfect opportunity to introduce the church to them. Among the very first civilizations introduced to the Mission Church were Native Americans.

History Of San Francisco De Asis Mission

In the very beginning, missions weren't tall magnificent buildings. Initially, they were diminutive and the first mission was just a small chapel. As more people started engaging with the belief, bigger and grander missions and churches were built. Mission Dolores, commonly known as Mission San Francisco de Asis, was built on October 9, 1776.

At present, there are many parish church sites in the area, but in earlier times this was not the case. In the beginning, the mission was home to not just Native Americans but also many people from California.

California pioneers were also a significant part of the tribe for the first mission. That being said, the original cemetery was so huge that it was not only utilized by the first California pioneers, but also to the Miwok people as well.

The land on which this church was built had previously been used for horse racing. The first mass of the mission was held on June 29, 1776.

At present, there are also many gardens and museums on the land of Mission Delores. One interesting fact about this mission is that the site of Mission Dolores was chosen as it was deemed to be a promising place for water and crops, as it was near a small lake.

This proved to be true for many years. However, the lake was later filled in and is no longer there, but is what contributed to the lush gardens and crops that were able to be cultivated in the past.

In the early years, the mission contained members of the nearby Native Americans and other tribal communities. Since Native Americans often faced plagues and deadly situations, due to many countless European or foreign introduced diseases, the mission opened a hospital for them. The hospital is known as the mission San Francisco Rafael Arcangel.

For this mission, the problems didn't end here, as the first California pioneers and the Native Americans soon found that the soil wasn't good enough to maintain life. As a result, no crops could grow on the soil.

This was not good news and it resulted in hunger among the local people. Around this time, around 5,000 Native Americans died. The reason for their deaths was either foreign diseases, mostly European, or hunger.

This prompted the fathers of the church to look for a different location for the mission. As they had hoped for Dolores, they aimed to find a new location that would provide a promising water source.

Major Activities Of The San Francisco De Asis Mission

The mission went through numerous issues of its own. They had to survive everything from earthquakes to wood-eating mites, but the San Francisco mission stood the test of time. The place today is a parish and is restored once a year by the government.

There are many reputable figures who are buried there, one of which is the very first Mexican governor. Today it is a remarkable tourist site, but any activities apart from religion are rare at this mission.

The church is also known as the sixth church of the Spanish mission out of the 21 missions which were being formed in California during that time.

The history of this mission continues to affect people in California and also across the globe. The activities at this place in San Francisco are mostly religious, but there are a number of museum sites that among the missions.

Thus, that gives the mission both a cultural and historic standpoint and also a great educational opportunity. Many people visit to relish the history of the mission, while others visit simply for educational purposes.

Social & Cultural Impact Of San Francisco De Asis Mission

The cultural effects of the formation of the mission in San Francisco are still seen today. The main aim of the mission was to target the native people of California and other native tribes and introduce them to church and mission. Thus, Roman Catholic fathers were able to spread Christianity amongst the people of San Francisco and nearby regions.

The impact of this can be seen today, as the majority of the population of San Francisco is Christian due to the conversion of native people taking place with the mission. The mission also introduced hospitals, schools, and even better farming techniques which benefitted the earlier people of San Francisco and helped them stand the test of time.

At present, the property surrounding the mission is privatized. For many years, the mission was only for people of the Christian faith, although today the place can be visited by people of any faith.

FAQs

Why is San Francisco de Asis important?

The mission is very important because it successfully benefited the lives of many native communities. The mission built hospitals, saving many people from various foreign diseases. In the later years, the church also introduced schools, further benefiting the communities.

How many bells did San Francisco de Asis have?

Mission San Francisco de Asis originally had three bells. The three bells represent and honor three saints, Saint Joseph, Saint Francs, and Saint Martin. The bells were considered very important and would call people to worship and work.

Who built Mission San Francisco de Asis?

Mission San Francisco de Asis was built by Saint Francisco and Saint Junipero. Although it is no longer there, the mission was nicknamed Mission Dolores after a lake that lay by the mission. The lake was intended to provide water for crops, but the soil was soon found to be poor quality and in fact, no crops could grow.

When was Mission San Francisco de Asis built?

The mission was built in the year 1776, by a roman catholic priest.

How was Mission San Francisco de Asis built?

In the 18th century, the mission was built with adobe walls with tile floors and tile roofs.

When did the Mission San Francisco de Asis close?

Due to the earthquake in the year 1906, the mission was briefly closed as it was partially ruined. It was opened again after renovation in 1918.

How did San Francisco de Asis get its name?

The name of the mission is after Saint Francis, a saint who lived in 1200.

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Sources

https://theculturetrip.com/north-america/usa/articles/history-of-the-mission-san-francisco-de-asis-mission-dolores/

https://www.sftourismtips.com/mission-san-francisco-de-asis.html

https://californiamissionsfoundation.org/mission-san-francisco-de-asis/

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mission_San_Francisco_de_Asís#History

https://kids.britannica.com/kids/article/San-Francisco-de-Asís/630987

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Written by Akinwalere Olaleye

Bachelor of Arts specializing in English Literature

Akinwalere Olaleye picture

Akinwalere OlaleyeBachelor of Arts specializing in English Literature

As a highly motivated, detail-oriented, and energetic individual, Olaleye's expertise lies in administrative and management operations. With extensive knowledge as an Editor and Communications Analyst, Olaleye excels in editing, writing, and media relations. Her commitment to upholding professional ethics and driving organizational growth sets her apart. She has a bachelor's degree in English Literature from the University of Benin, Edo State. 

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