The Ultimate List Of Science Trivia Questions For Kids

Arkoprabho Sadhu
Nov 15, 2024 By Arkoprabho Sadhu
Originally Published on Jun 12, 2020
Edited by Joan Agie
Fact-checked by Adekunle Olanrewaju Jason
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A child in a laboratory coat and a pair of googles playing with science equipment.



Science trivia questions are a fun and engaging way for kids to learn about the fascinating world around them. They cover a wide range of topics that can spark curiosity and inspire a lifelong love of learning, so whatever your interests, this science trivia has something for everyone.

The human body is a complex and incredible machine, with many amazing facts to discover. For example, did you know that nerve cells in the body are called neurons? There's also the solar system; from its hottest planet, Venus, to Jupiter, the largest planet, there is always something new to learn about.

Do you also know how many continents are on Earth, and that the Earth's innermost layer is called the inner core? By exploring these and many other science trivia questions, kids can gain a deeper understanding of the world around them.

General Science Trivia Questions

A child performing a science experiment, while putting on protective glasses.Shutterstock

General science trivia questions cover a wide range of topics, from the basics of scientific principles to fascinating facts about the world around you. These questions can test your knowledge of how many continents there are on Earth or the chemical symbols for various elements.

1. Question: What is the chemical symbol for silver?

Answer: Ag.

2. Question: How many planets are in our solar system?

Answer: Eight.

3. Question: What is the most abundant gas in the Earth's atmosphere?

Answer: Nitrogen.

4. Question: What force keeps us grounded on Earth?

Answer: Gravity.

5. Question: What is the hardest natural substance on Earth?

Answer: Diamond.

6. Question: What is the study of mushrooms called?

Answer: Mycology.

7. Question: What is the name of the tallest grass on Earth?

Aner: Bamboo.

8. Question: What is the largest desert in the world?

Answer: Antarctica.

9. Question: What does DNA stand for?

Answer: Deoxyribonucleic acid.

10. Question: What is the only planet that spins clockwise?

Answer: Venus.

11. Question: What is the primary reason why climbing Mount Everest is physically challenging?

Answer: The reduced oxygen levels at high altitudes.

12. Question: What is the smallest bone in the human body?

Answer: The stirrup bone, also known as the stapes.

13. Question: Which renowned scientist is famous for developing the theory of relativity?

Answer: Albert Einstein.

14. Question: At what temperature are Celsius and Fahrenheit equal?

Answer: -40 degrees.

15. Question: What is the largest organ inside the human body?

Answer: The liver.

16. Question: What is the powerhouse of the cell called?

Answer: The mitochondria.

17. Question: What is the process called when a caterpillar transforms into a butterfly?

Answer: Metamorphosis.

18. Question: The little filters in our kidneys that help eliminate waste from our blood are called what?

Answer: Nephrons.

19. Question: Which body organ is in charge of pumping blood?

Answer: The heart.

20. Question: Cells are the building blocks of all life. True or false?

Answer: True.

Biology Science Trivia Questions

A close-up image of a microscope.

Biology science trivia questions explore the study of living organisms and their interactions with each other and the environment. From the human body to the diverse array of plant and animal life on Earth, biology trivia covers various topics.

21. Question: How many bones are in the adult human body?

Answer: 206.

22. Question: What are nerve cells also known as?

Answer: Neurons.

23. Question: Which animal is the largest known land animal?

Answer: African Elephant.

24. Question: In what way do plants use sunlight to produce food?

Answer: Photosynthesis.

25. Question: Which blood type is known as the universal donor?

Answer: O negative

26. Question: What is the name of the largest part of the human brain?

Answer: The cerebrum.

27. Question: What is the name of the pigment that gives skin and hair its color?

Answer: Melanin.

28. Question: What is the scientific study of fungi called?

Answer: Mycology.

29. Question: Which organ in the human body is capable of regenerating tissue?

Answer: The liver.

30. Question: What is the name of the process by which cells divide to produce new cells?

Answer: Mitosis.

31. Question: What is the term for an animal that eats both plants and animals?

Answer: Omnivore.

32. Question: What is the largest organ of the human body?

Answer: The skin.

33. Question: Which vitamin is produced when the human skin is exposed to sunlight?

Answer: Vitamin D.

34. Question: What is the name of the long pipe that transports food from the throat to the stomach?

Answer: The esophagus.

35. Question: What is the term used to describe a group of fish?

Answer: A school.

36. Question: What is the name of the molecule that carries genetic information in living organisms?

Answer: DNA (Deoxyribonucleic acid).

37. Question: Which animal has the longest lifespan?

Answer: The Greenland shark.

38. Question: What is the term for animals that are active during the night?

Answer: Nocturnal.

39. Question: What is the name of the smallest bone in the human body?

Answer: The stapes or stirrup bone.

40. Question: Which insect is known for its ability to lift objects many times its own weight?

Answer: The ant.

Chemistry Science Trivia Questions

A science chemistry lab with chemicals on a table.

Chemistry science trivia typically focuses on the study of matter, its properties, and how it interacts with other substances. These questions can test knowledge of chemical symbols, the most abundant gas in Earth's atmosphere, and the energy released during chemical reactions. This list can help you learn more about this important branch of science.

41. Question: What is the chemical symbol for water?

Answer: H2O.

42. Question: What are common gases found in Earth's atmosphere?

Answer: Nitrogen, Oxygen, Argon, Carbon Dioxide, Neon, Helium, Methane, Krypton, Water Vapor, Ozone.

43. Question: What is the chemical symbol for sodium?

Answer: Na.

44. Question: What type of bond involves the sharing of electron pairs between atoms?

Answer: Covalent bond.

45. Question: What is the pH level of pure water?

Answer: 7.

46. Question: What is the chemical symbol for gold?

Answer: Au.

47. Question: What is the process called when a solid turns directly into a gas?

Answer: Sublimation.

48. Question: What is the name of the scale used to measure the acidity or basicity of a solution?

Answer: pH scale.

49. Question: What element is known as the "building block of life"?

Answer: Carbon.

50. Question: What is the chemical formula for table salt?

Answer: NaCl.

51. Question: What is the term for a substance that speeds up a chemical reaction without being consumed?

Answer: Catalyst.

52. Question: What is the chemical symbol for mercury?

Answer: Hg.

53. Question: What is the name given to the number of protons found in the nucleus of an atom?

Answer: Atomic number.

54. Question: What is the term used to describe a reaction where energy is absorbed?

Answer: Endothermic reaction.

55. Question: What is the chemical symbol for oxygen?

Answer: O.

56. Question: What is the name of the law that states that mass is neither created nor destroyed in a chemical reaction?

Answer: Law of Conservation of Mass.

57. Question: What is the chemical symbol for iron?

Answer: Fe.

58. Question: What is the term for the smallest unit of a chemical element that can still retain the properties of that element?

Answer: Atom.

59. Question: What is the name of the positively charged particle in an atom's nucleus?

Answer: Proton.

60. Question: What is the term used to describe the temperature at which a liquid turns into a gas?

Answer: Boiling point.

Physics Science Trivia Questions

A hand holding a string from a pendulum.

Physics science trivia questions explore the principles that govern the natural world, from the smallest particles to the largest structures in the universe. Expect questions about Newton's third law of motion and similar concepts. All in all, this is a great way to learn about the laws that shape the universe.

61. Question: What is Newton's third law of motion?

Answer: For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.

62. Question: What is the speed of light in a vacuum?

Answer: Approximately 299,792 kilometers per second.

63. Question: What is the term for the force that opposes the motion of objects through air?

Answer: Air resistance or drag.

64. Question: What is the unit of electrical resistance?

Answer: Ohm.

65. Question: What is the name of the scientist who proposed the theory of relativity?

Answer: Albert Einstein.

66. Question: What is the term used to describe the bending of light as it passes from one medium to another?

Answer: Refraction.

67. Question: What is the smallest unit of matter?

Answer: Atom.

68. Question: What is the term for the amount of matter in an object?

Answer: Mass.

69. Question: What is the force that attracts a body toward the center of the Earth, or toward any other physical body having mass?

Answer: Gravity.

70. Question: What is the principle that states the total energy in a closed system remains constant?

Answer: Law of conservation of energy.

71. Question: What is the term for a particle that is identical to another particle but with an opposite charge?

Answer: Antiparticle.

72. Question: What is the name of the force that holds protons and neutrons together in the nucleus of an atom?

Answer: Strong nuclear force.

73. Question: What is the term for the change in frequency or wavelength of a wave in relation to an observer who is moving relative to the wave source?

Answer: Doppler effect.

74. Question: What is the unit of measure for frequency?

Answer: Hertz (Hz).

75. Question: What is the term for the energy possessed by an object due to its motion?

Answer: Kinetic energy.

76. Question: What is the name of the law that states that the pressure of a given mass of an ideal gas is directly proportional to its temperature in Kelvin, at constant volume?

Answer: Gay-Lussac's law.

77. Question: What is the term for materials that do not allow electricity to flow through them easily?

Answer: Insulators.

78. Question: What is the phenomenon where light waves spread out as a result of passing through a narrow aperture or across an edge, termed?

Answer: Diffraction.

79. Question: What is the term for the potential energy stored within a physical system as a result of the position or configuration of the different parts of that system?

Answer: Elastic potential energy.

80. Question: What is the name of the hypothetical particles that are thought to travel faster than light?

Answer: Tachyons.

Earth Science Trivia Questions

Earth science trivia questions focus on the study of the planet, from its structure to the processes that shape its surface and atmosphere. These questions can test knowledge of Earth's primary source of energy, the composition of its atmosphere, and the number of continents on its surface.

81. Question: What is Earth's primary source of energy?

Answer: The Sun.

82. Question: How many continents are on Earth according to the most widely accepted continent model?

Answer: Seven.

83. Question: Which layer of the Earth's atmosphere contains the ozone layer?

Answer: The stratosphere.

84. Question: What is the term for the movement of tectonic plates that shape Earth's surface?

Answer: Plate tectonics.

85. Question: What is the process called where water vapor turns into liquid water?

Answer: Condensation.

86. Question: What is the largest ocean on Earth?

Answer: The Pacific Ocean.

87. Question: What is the name of the supercontinent that existed about 335 million years ago?

Answer: Pangaea.

88. Question: What is the term for the study of earthquakes and the waves they produce?

Answer: Seismology.

89. Question: What is the least abundant gas in Earth's atmosphere?

Answer: Xenon.

90. Question: What is the name of the deepest known part of the world's oceans?

Answer: The Mariana Trench.

91. Question: What is the name for a solid substance that occurs naturally and can be used to extract rich minerals or metals for a profit?

Answer: Ore.

92. Question: What is the term used to describe the current geological period, which started approximately 11,700 years ago?

Answer: The Holocene.

93. Question: What is the name of the process by which plants release water vapor into the atmosphere?

Answer: Transpiration.

94. Question: What is the term for the layer of Earth between the crust and the core?

Answer: The mantle.

95. Question: What is the term for the point on Earth's surface directly above an earthquake's focus?

Answer: The epicenter.

96. Question: What is the name of the scale used to measure the magnitude of earthquakes?

Answer: The Richter scale.

97. Question: What is the name of the system of events that moves water through the atmosphere, land, and oceans on Earth?

Answer: The water cycle.

98. Question: What is the term for the gradual movement of continents across the Earth's surface through geological time?

Answer: Continental drift.

99. Question: What is the name of the boundary layer between Earth's crust and the mantle?

Answer: The Mohorovičić discontinuity (Moho).

100. Question: What is the term for the warming of Earth's surface and the air above it, caused by gases in the air that trap energy from the sun?

Answer: The greenhouse effect.

FAQs

How can science trivia benefit a child's education? 

Science trivia is a fun way to help kids learn. It works together with how kids are taught in school. Trivia essentially gives science facts as questions and answers, helping kids to connect science facts to things they see in the real world.

Trivia makes kids curious to learn more about science topics when they hear interesting facts. Answering the questions right also helps them remember the science concepts.

What role does science trivia play in a child's entertainment?

Science trivia makes learning fun for kids. Answering trivia questions entertains kids while teaching them science facts.

They get excited when they get questions right and learn surprising information. Trivia also provides an entertaining way for kids to spend free time that exercises their brains instead of just sitting in front of a screen.

How can science trivia questions aid in a child's developmental growth?

Beyond just learning facts, playing science trivia aids growth in cognitive abilities like logic and memory. When played collectively, it builds social behaviors too. This fun format makes developing these skills an engaging experience.

Science trivia questions offer an entertaining and educational way for kids to explore the wonders of the world around them. From the simple workings of the human body to the infinite space of the solar system, there is no shortage of fascinating facts and concepts to discover. By engaging with these trivia questions, children can develop a passion for learning about science.

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Sources

https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/education/learning-with-toi/15-toughest-science-trivia-questions-and-their-correct-answers/articleshow/104963879.cms

https://www.watercoolertrivia.com/trivia-questions/nerdy-math-science-trivia-questions

https://www.rd.com/list/science-trivia-questions/

https://www.mkewithkids.com/post/science-trivia-questions-for-kids/

https://thoughtcatalog.com/samantha-newman/2020/04/science-trivia-questions/

https://www.greatwolf.com/blog/science-trivia-questions/

https://www.weareteachers.com/science-trivia-facts/

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Written by Arkoprabho Sadhu

Bachelor of Arts specializing in English

Arkoprabho Sadhu picture

Arkoprabho SadhuBachelor of Arts specializing in English

Arkoprabho is an English graduate from Bidhannagar University with experience in academic writing on various subjects such as business management, law, and medicine. He is a published poet and enjoys films, music, and finance. As a member of the Content Updating team, he aims to become an expert in SEO content writing and editing. In his free time, he likes to write film scripts, research the stock market, and indulge in creative interests such as poetry writing, anime, and music.

Read full bio >
Fact-checked by Adekunle Olanrewaju Jason

Bachelor of Science specializing in Mass Communication.

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Adekunle Olanrewaju JasonBachelor of Science specializing in Mass Communication.

With over 3+ years of professional experience, Olanrewaju is a certified SEO Specialist and Content Writer. He holds a BSc in Mass Communication from the University of Lagos. Throughout his dynamic career, Olanrewaju has successfully taken on various roles with startups and established organizations. He has served as a Technical Writer, Blogger, SEO Specialist, Social Media Manager, and Digital Marketing Manager. Known for his hardworking nature and insightful approach, Olanrewaju is dedicated to continuous learning and improvement.
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