What Ocean Borders New York? All You Need To Know!

Supriya Jain
Sep 01, 2023 By Supriya Jain
Originally Published on Jan 21, 2022
Edited by Lara Simpson
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Lake Erie are the two great lakes

New York is the only state in the US with both the Atlantic Ocean and Great Lakes (Lake Erie and Lake Ontario) located along its borders.

New York shares an international border with Canada towards the east and north. Lake Ontario and Lake Erie are the two great lakes that border New York towards the north.

New York City's topography is determined by its coastal location, which produces a naturally sheltered port along the confluence of the Atlantic Ocean and the Hudson River. With its limited land supply, the city's location contributes to New York's status as the most densely inhabited large city in the United States.

New York is one of the most energy-efficient and least automobile-dependent cities in the United States, explaining why environmental challenges are primarily concerned with controlling this density.

The average elevation of New York is 1000 ft (303 m) above sea level. Other than the Great Lakes and the Atlantic Ocean, the other notable water bodies present along the state are the Hudson River, Lake George, Lake Champlain, Mohawk River, Oneida Lake, Susquehanna River, and Genesee River.

Read on to learn more about the ocean borders of the New York State. Afterward, also check out facts about the ocean east of Argentina and facts about the Arctic Ocean.

What ocean runs through New York?

Are you looking for information on the ocean that runs through New York? Then these fascinating facts will tell you more about the maritime borders of New York State.

New York City is located on the mouth of the Hudson River in southeastern New York State. The city is present along the northeastern coast of the United States.

It is situated in the New York-New Jersey Harbor Estuary, centered on the New York Harbor, whose deep waters and sheltered bays aided the city's growth as a commercial port. The three islands of Manhattan, Staten Island, and western Long Island are home to most New York, keeping land expensive and promoting high population density.

There are the Atlantic Ocean and the New York Bight South of Brooklyn, Queens, and Staten Island. The mixing of saltwater from the ocean with fresh water, mainly from the Hudson River, occurs in New York Harbor, which is a tidally influenced estuary.

The Verrazano Narrows separates upper and lower New York Bays.

Long Island Sound is a long, narrow tidal waterway that runs alongside Queens and is separated from the Atlantic Ocean by Long Island.

Bays, basins, and coves are tidal water bodies enclosed or semi-enclosed and fed by water streams or rivers with limited outputs to bigger bays or the ocean. Many bays, basins, and coves may be found along the city's waterfront.

As a natural resource, Jamaica Bay is the largest and most important. It's a fenced-in harbor in Brooklyn and Queens fed by several creeks and streams and has an exit to the Atlantic Ocean.

The Hudson River runs south to New York Harbor and works as an estuary from New York City, north to the Federal Dam in Troy, NY. The Bronx River and the Hutchinson River are two other rivers.

Rivers get their water from streams, groundwater, and overland runoff in a drainage basin, catchment region, or watershed, which is a big area.

Whether artificial or naturally occurring, all stationary and enclosed freshwater bodies are referred to as ponds and lakes.

There are lakes and ponds in each of the five boroughs. The Jerome Park Reservoir is utilized to store and regulate the City's drinking water supply.

What body of water surrounds Manhattan?

New York City is situated on a big natural harbor along the Atlantic coast. New York City is encircled by water from all sides, from rivers, creeks, straits, and bays. Here are some of the most important facts about the different water bodies surrounding New York State.

All five boroughs present inside New York City are separated by water. Manhattan is a small island in the middle of the Atlantic Ocean, encircled by three rivers.

Two tidal gaps divide Staten Island from the rest of New York, while the New York Bay separates it from the rest of the city. Brooklyn and Queens form a part of the Long Island. At the same time, the borough of Bronx is the only one being directly connected with the rest of the mainland.

New York Harbor is a natural harbor formed by the confluence of the Atlantic Ocean and the Hudson River. Upper and Lower New York Bays, North and East Rivers, Kill Van Kull, Newark Bay, Arthur Kill, The Narrows, Jamaica Bay, Raritan Bay, and the Harlem River are all part of it.

The Narrows, a tidal strait dividing Staten Island and Brooklyn, connects the two major components, Upper New York Bay and Lower New York Bay. The harbor opens up to the Atlantic Ocean in the southeast and northeast.

The Hudson River, which flows 315 mi (504 km) across eastern New York, brings fresh water from the north. The Hudson River divides New York City and New Jersey at its mouth.

The Port of New York is commonly referred to as New York Harbor. This port is one of the country's busiest oil import and container ports. Ellis Island, Governor Island, and Liberty Island, which houses the Statue of Liberty, are famous islands in New York City Harbor.

Upper New York Bay is connected to Long Island Sound by the East River in the north. The estuary between Long Island and Connecticut is known as Long Island Sound. The East River separates Staten Island from Manhattan and the Bronx. The strong tides might carry fishermen out to sea.

The portion separating Manhattan and Brooklyn has long been one of the busiest waterways in the world, with all of the heavily industrialized zones contributing to huge pollution in the waters.

Jamaica Bay is a lagoon in Brooklyn and Queens, located southwest of Long Island. It is located near the Rockaway Inlet, where New York Bay meets the Atlantic Ocean. The uplands surrounding the bay have been developed commercially.

The John F. Kennedy International Airport is a prominent feature near the bay. Development and rising sea levels have resulted in the loss of marshland in the bay. The beaches of Coney Island and Rockaway Beach are located next to the bay and front of the Atlantic Ocean.

What major ocean borders New York?

The only major ocean that borders New York is the Atlantic Ocean, but several other prominent water bodies border the state of New York. Here are the details of the lakes and rivers that border the New York state.

New York state runs westward towards the Great Lakes of Ontario and Erie, with New York City and Long Island bordering the Atlantic Ocean. Along with the Saint Lawrence River, these rivers and lakes form the state's northern border with Canada.

New York shares borders with Vermont, Massachusetts, and Connecticut to the east; New Jersey and Pennsylvania to the south; and Ohio to the west.

Mountains, hills, woods, valleys, and rich meadows make up the majority of the state's topography. Rivers, gorges, and waterfalls generated by ancient glacier formations and movements are among the most stunning in the world.

One of the most renowned of the state's great geographical features is Niagara Falls, which straddles the border with Canada in the northwest region of the state and is recognized as a natural wonder of the globe.

The Adirondack and Catskill Mountains, which stretch north to south in the eastern part of the state, and the Allegheny Mountains' foothills in the southwest are among the state's mountain ranges. The Finger Lakes in the state's center, which are also home to many gorges, and Lake Champlain forms part of the state's border with Vermont to the east.

The Hudson River, which runs along the southeastern border of the state to New York City, the St. Lawrence River, which separates the state from Canada on the eastern portion of the northern border, and the Mohawk River, which runs through the heart of the state on the eastern side, are all notable rivers in New York State.

lakes and rivers that border the New York state

Does New York touch the ocean?

Are you still unsure if New York touches the ocean? Then these facts about the borders of the New York state will help you analyze the different borders of the state.

New York has been listed as the 27th largest state of the US in terms of total area, covering 54,556 sq mi (141,299 sq km) but the 30th largest by land area.

Pennsylvania and New Jersey border the state on the south, and Connecticut, Rhode Island (across Long Island Sound), Massachusetts, and Vermont on the east.

To the north, New York shares a border with the Canadian provinces of Ontario and Quebec.

In addition, New York is bordered on the southeast by the Atlantic Ocean and the west by two of the Great Lakes: Lake Erie and Lake Ontario.

Depth Of The Ocean Which Borders New York

The Atlantic Ocean is the second biggest ocean on the Earth after the Pacific Ocean. Here are some extremely important facts regarding the size and depth of the Atlantic Ocean.

The Atlantic Ocean, which covers around 20% of the Earth's surface, is only second in size to the Pacific. It covers roughly 41,100,000 sq mi (106,400,000 sq km) with its waters and has a massive volume of 74,471,500 cu mi (310,410,900 cu km).

The average depth of the ocean is 11,962 ft (3,646 m).

The Atlantic Ocean drains four times as much land as either the Pacific or the Indian Oceans. Equatorial Counter-Currents divide this ocean into the North Atlantic and South Atlantic at around 8 degrees north latitude, forming an extended, S-shaped basin running north-south.

The Atlantic Ocean is linked to the Pacific Ocean through the Arctic Ocean in the north and the Drake Passage in the south. The Atlantic Ocean is bordered towards the west by the Americas and on the east by Europe and Africa.

The Atlantic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean are linked by an artificial channel of the Panama Canal. The 20 degrees east meridian, which runs south from Cape Agulhas to Antarctica, is the dividing line between the Atlantic and the Indian Ocean to the east.

A line runs from Greenland to northwestern Iceland, then from northeastern Iceland to the southernmost tip of Spitsbergen, and finally to North Cape in northern Norway, separating the Atlantic from the Arctic.

Here at Kidadl, we have carefully created many interesting family-friendly facts for everyone to enjoy! If you liked our suggestions for what ocean borders New York: all you need to know! Then why not take a look at the Atlantic Ocean or Pacific Ocean facts.

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Written by Supriya Jain

Bachelor of Commerce, Master of Business Administration specializing in Marketing

Supriya Jain picture

Supriya JainBachelor of Commerce, Master of Business Administration specializing in Marketing

As a skilled member of the Kidadl team, Shruti brings extensive experience and expertise in professional content writing. With a Bachelor's degree in Commerce from Punjab University and an MBA in Business Administration from IMT Nagpur, Shruti has worked in diverse roles such as sales intern, content writer, executive trainee, and business development consultant. Her exceptional writing skills cover a wide range of areas, including SOP, SEO, B2B/B2C, and academic content.

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